People of 1 Kings

Every person who appears in the book of 1 Kings, ordered by how often they are mentioned there.

157 profiles tagged People of 1 Kings.

Everyone in this collection

Oil-painting style portrait of Solomon

Solomon

King of Israel who built the first Temple and was famous for his wisdom

The third king of Israel who built the First Temple in Jerusalem and was renowned for his God-given wisdom and immense wealth during the United Monarchy.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of David

David

King of Israel who defeated Goliath and established the Davidic dynasty

The second king of the United Monarchy of Israel, a shepherd-warrior and psalmist known as a man after God's own heart.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Jeroboam son of Nebat, King of Israel who established the golden calf worship at Bethel and Dan

Jeroboam son of Nebat

King of Israel who established the golden calf worship at Bethel and Dan

The first king of the Northern Kingdom of Israel who led the ten tribes in a secession from the house of David and established a separate religious system.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ahab, King of Israel

Ahab, King of Israel

King of Israel who married Jezebel and promoted the worship of Baal

The seventh king of the northern kingdom of Israel, known for his military prowess, his marriage to Jezebel, and his intense spiritual conflict with the prophet Elijah.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Elijah the Tishbite

Elijah the Tishbite

Prophet who called down fire from heaven and was taken to heaven in a whirlwind

A foundational prophet of the Divided Monarchy known for his confrontation with Baal worship and his departure from earth in a whirlwind.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Man of God from Judah, Prophet who denounced Jeroboam's altar and was later killed by a lion

The Man of God from Judah

Prophet who denounced Jeroboam's altar and was later killed by a lion

An anonymous prophet sent from Judah to Bethel to denounce the idolatrous altar of King Jeroboam I, later killed by a lion for his own disobedience.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Asa, King of Judah, King of Judah who removed idols and defeated the million-man Cushite army

Asa, King of Judah

King of Judah who removed idols and defeated the million-man Cushite army

The third king of the Kingdom of Judah who initiated significant religious reforms and reigned for forty-one years during the Divided Monarchy.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Adonijah, Son of David, Prince who attempted to usurp the throne of King David before Solomon's coronation

Adonijah, Son of David

Prince who attempted to usurp the throne of King David before Solomon's coronation

The fourth son of King David, Adonijah attempted to seize the throne of Israel during his father's final days, ultimately failing and meeting his execution under King Solomon.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Old Prophet of Bethel, Prophet who deceived the man of God from Judah and buried him in his own tomb

The Old Prophet of Bethel

Prophet who deceived the man of God from Judah and buried him in his own tomb

An elderly prophet in the northern kingdom who deceived a man of God from Judah, leading to the latter's death and a unique joint burial.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Baasha, King of Israel who seized the throne from the house of Jeroboam

Baasha

King of Israel who seized the throne from the house of Jeroboam

The third king of the northern kingdom of Israel who seized the throne by force and established the short-lived Baasha dynasty during the Divided Monarchy.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Jehoshaphat, King of Judah, King of Judah who instituted judicial reforms and defeated a massive invasion through prayer and song

Jehoshaphat, King of Judah

King of Judah who instituted judicial reforms and defeated a massive invasion through prayer and song

The fourth king of the Southern Kingdom of Judah who initiated religious reforms, established a national judicial system, and successfully repelled a massive foreign coalition.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Rehoboam, King of Judah who presided over the division of the United Monarchy

Rehoboam

King of Judah who presided over the division of the United Monarchy

The son of Solomon and grandson of David, Rehoboam was the first king of Judah following the division of the United Monarchy of Israel.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Widow of Zarephath, Widow who sustained Elijah and saw her son raised from the dead

The Widow of Zarephath

Widow who sustained Elijah and saw her son raised from the dead

A Phoenician widow from Sidon who provided sustenance to the prophet Elijah during a severe drought and witnessed the miraculous resurrection of her son.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Naboth, Landowner whose vineyard was seized by King Ahab after he was falsely accused and executed

Naboth

Landowner whose vineyard was seized by King Ahab after he was falsely accused and executed

A Jezreelite landowner during the Divided Monarchy whose refusal to sell his ancestral vineyard led to his judicial murder by King Ahab and Queen Jezebel.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Benaiah, Son of Jehoiada, Commander of David's bodyguard who killed a lion in a pit and became Solomon's army chief

Benaiah, Son of Jehoiada

Commander of David's bodyguard who killed a lion in a pit and became Solomon's army chief

A mighty man of valor who served as the commander of King David's elite bodyguard and eventually became the commander-in-chief of King Solomon's army.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ben-hadad, Son of Tabrimmon, Aramean king who besieged Samaria and was defeated at Aphek

Ben-hadad, Son of Tabrimmon

Aramean king who besieged Samaria and was defeated at Aphek

The Aramean King of Damascus who formed an alliance with King Asa of Judah and later waged a major military campaign against King Ahab of Israel.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Hiram, King of Tyre, King of Tyre who provided the timber and labor for Solomon's Temple

Hiram, King of Tyre

King of Tyre who provided the timber and labor for Solomon's Temple

A Phoenician monarch who served as a critical ally to both King David and King Solomon, providing essential materials and labor for the construction of the Jerusalem Temple.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Jezebel, Queen of Israel who persecuted the prophets and promoted Baal worship

Jezebel

Queen of Israel who persecuted the prophets and promoted Baal worship

The Phoenician queen of Israel and wife of Ahab who systematically persecuted Yahweh's prophets and promoted the state worship of Baal.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Joab, Commander of the Army

Joab, Commander of the Army

Commander of David's army who captured Jerusalem and killed Absalom

Joab was the nephew of King David and the supreme commander of Israel's military during the United Monarchy, known for his tactical brilliance and ruthless pragmatism.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Two Mothers Before Solomon, Two women who brought a dispute over a living child to King Solomon

The Two Mothers Before Solomon

Two women who brought a dispute over a living child to King Solomon

Two women who lived in the same house and appealed to King Solomon to settle a dispute over which one was the true mother of a surviving infant.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Queen of Sheba, Queen who visited Solomon to test his wisdom with hard questions

The Queen of Sheba

Queen who visited Solomon to test his wisdom with hard questions

An illustrious foreign monarch who traveled from the 'ends of the earth' to Jerusalem to test the wisdom of King Solomon with difficult questions and lavish gifts.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Jehoiada, Father of Benaiah, Priestly leader of the house of Aaron and father of the mighty warrior Benaiah

Jehoiada, Father of Benaiah

Priestly leader of the house of Aaron and father of the mighty warrior Benaiah

A prominent Aaronic priest and military leader during the United Monarchy whose son Benaiah became the commander of Solomon’s army.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Nathan the Prophet, Prophet who confronted King David about Bathsheba and delivered the Davidic Covenant

Nathan the Prophet

Prophet who confronted King David about Bathsheba and delivered the Davidic Covenant

A pivotal prophet during the United Monarchy who served as King David's advisor, delivered the Davidic Covenant, and confronted the king regarding his sin with Bathsheba.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style scene of The Prophets of Baal, figures from the Bible

The Prophets of Baal

Prophets who failed the challenge against Elijah on Mount Carmel

A group of 450 cultic functionaries who served the Canaanite deity Baal under the patronage of Queen Jezebel during the Divided Monarchy.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Zadok, Priest of the United Monarchy, High priest who anointed King Solomon and established a faithful priestly dynasty

Zadok, Priest of the United Monarchy

High priest who anointed King Solomon and established a faithful priestly dynasty

A high priest of Israel during the reigns of David and Solomon who remained loyal to the Davidic line and established a permanent priestly dynasty.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Omri, King of Israel, King of Israel who founded the city of Samaria and established a powerful but wicked dynasty

Omri, King of Israel

King of Israel who founded the city of Samaria and established a powerful but wicked dynasty

The sixth king of the northern kingdom of Israel, Omri was a former military commander who founded a powerful dynasty and established Samaria as the nation's permanent capital.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Pharaoh, Father-in-law of Solomon, Egyptian monarch who formed a marriage alliance with Solomon and gifted him the city of Gezer

Pharaoh, Father-in-law of Solomon

Egyptian monarch who formed a marriage alliance with Solomon and gifted him the city of Gezer

An Egyptian monarch of the 21st Dynasty who forged a strategic political alliance with King Solomon through marriage and the conquest of Gezer.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Abiathar, High priest who escaped the massacre at Nob and supported King David

Abiathar

High priest who escaped the massacre at Nob and supported King David

The last high priest from the line of Eli, Abiathar was a loyal companion to David during his exile but was eventually deposed by Solomon for supporting Adonijah.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ahijah the Shilonite, Prophet who tore his cloak into twelve pieces to symbolize the division of Israel

Ahijah the Shilonite

Prophet who tore his cloak into twelve pieces to symbolize the division of Israel

A prophet from Shiloh who foretold the division of the United Monarchy and the rise and fall of Jeroboam I.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Micaiah, Son of Imlah, Prophet who predicted the death of King Ahab in battle

Micaiah, Son of Imlah

Prophet who predicted the death of King Ahab in battle

A prophet of the Northern Kingdom of Israel during the Divided Monarchy who courageously predicted the death of King Ahab in battle despite facing intense royal opposition.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Nebat, Father of Jeroboam I, the first king of the northern kingdom of Israel

Nebat

Father of Jeroboam I, the first king of the northern kingdom of Israel

An Ephraimite from Zeredah and the father of Jeroboam I, the first king of the northern kingdom of Israel.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Bathsheba, Queen mother of King Solomon and wife of David who secured the succession for her son

Bathsheba

Queen mother of King Solomon and wife of David who secured the succession for her son

The daughter of Eliam, wife of Uriah the Hittite, and later the wife of King David and mother of King Solomon.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Shimei, Son of Gera, Benjaminite who cursed King David during the rebellion of Absalom

Shimei, Son of Gera

Benjaminite who cursed King David during the rebellion of Absalom

A Benjamite who famously cursed King David during Absalom’s rebellion and was later executed under King Solomon for violating a house arrest agreement.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Zimri, King of Israel, King of Israel who reigned for only seven days and died by suicide in his burning palace

Zimri, King of Israel

King of Israel who reigned for only seven days and died by suicide in his burning palace

A military commander of Israel who assassinated King Elah, reigned for only seven days, and died by suicide as his palace fell to a rival.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Obadiah, Steward of King Ahab, Palace official who hid one hundred prophets in caves to save them from Jezebel

Obadiah, Steward of King Ahab

Palace official who hid one hundred prophets in caves to save them from Jezebel

A high-ranking official in the court of King Ahab who covertly saved one hundred prophets of the LORD from Jezebel's persecution.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Abishag, Young woman who cared for King David in his old age

Abishag

Young woman who cared for King David in his old age. Called a Shunammite, a designation of origin rather than a people group

A beautiful young woman from Shunem who served as the final caregiver for King David and became a central figure in the succession dispute between Solomon and Adonijah.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Absalom

Absalom

Prince of Israel who led a major rebellion against his father King David

The third son of King David, Absalom was a charismatic prince who staged a major rebellion against his father and was ultimately killed in battle by Joab.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Shunammite Woman, Prominent woman of Shunem who provided an upper room for Elisha and whose son was raised from the dead

The Shunammite Woman

Prominent woman of Shunem who provided an upper room for Elisha and whose son was raised from the dead. Called a Shunammite, a designation of origin rather than a people group

A wealthy and hospitable woman from Shunem whose son was miraculously restored to life by the prophet Elisha.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Hadad the Edomite, Edomite prince who survived David's conquest and returned from Egypt to oppose King Solomon

Hadad the Edomite

Edomite prince who survived David's conquest and returned from Egypt to oppose King Solomon

A prince of the royal house of Edom who escaped David’s conquest and returned from Egypt to become a major adversary of King Solomon.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Abijah, King of Judah, King of Judah who defeated Jeroboam I and defended the Davidic covenant

Abijah, King of Judah

King of Judah who defeated Jeroboam I and defended the Davidic covenant

The second king of the Southern Kingdom of Judah who famously defeated Jeroboam I on Mount Zemaraim to reclaim territory for the Davidic line.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Elah, Son of Baasha, King of Israel who was assassinated by Zimri while drinking at the house of his steward

Elah, Son of Baasha

King of Israel who was assassinated by Zimri while drinking at the house of his steward

Elah was the fourth king of the northern kingdom of Israel who reigned for two years before being assassinated by his commander, Zimri, during a drinking bout.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Moses

Moses

Prophet who led the Israelites out of Egypt and received the Ten Commandments

The preeminent prophet and lawgiver of Israel who led the Hebrews out of Egyptian bondage and mediated the Covenant at Mount Sinai.

Egyptian Sojourn / Exodus
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Oil-painting style portrait of Nadab, Son of Jeroboam, King of Israel who was assassinated by Baasha

Nadab, Son of Jeroboam

King of Israel who was assassinated by Baasha

The second king of the northern kingdom of Israel, Nadab was the son of Jeroboam I and was assassinated by Baasha during the siege of Gibbethon.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Queen of Sheba, Queen who traveled from a distant land to test Solomon's wisdom

Queen of Sheba

Queen who traveled from a distant land to test Solomon's wisdom

An unnamed foreign monarch who traveled to Jerusalem to test King Solomon's wisdom and verify his fame.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Pharaoh's Daughter, Wife of Solomon, Egyptian princess whose marriage to King Solomon formed a major political alliance

Pharaoh's Daughter, Wife of Solomon

Egyptian princess whose marriage to King Solomon formed a major political alliance

An Egyptian princess who married King Solomon, marking a significant political alliance between the United Monarchy of Israel and Egypt.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Adoram, Official in charge of forced labor who was stoned to death during the secession of the northern tribes

Adoram

Official in charge of forced labor who was stoned to death during the secession of the northern tribes

A high-ranking official who served as the overseer of forced labor under Kings David, Solomon, and Rehoboam during the United Monarchy.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ahaziah, Son of Ahab, King of Israel who died after falling through a lattice and seeking counsel from Baal-Zebub

Ahaziah, Son of Ahab

King of Israel who died after falling through a lattice and seeking counsel from Baal-Zebub

The eighth king of the northern kingdom of Israel who reigned for two years and was known for his wickedness and his fatal injury in a palace fall.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ahijah, Father of King Baasha, Patriarch whose son Baasha established the second dynasty of the northern Kingdom of Israel

Ahijah, Father of King Baasha

Patriarch whose son Baasha established the second dynasty of the northern Kingdom of Israel

A man of the tribe of Issachar whose son, Baasha, overthrew the dynasty of Jeroboam I to become the third king of the northern Kingdom of Israel.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Elisha, Prophet who succeeded Elijah and performed many miracles including raising the dead and healing Naaman the leper

Elisha

Prophet who succeeded Elijah and performed many miracles including raising the dead and healing Naaman the leper

A prominent prophet of Israel during the Divided Monarchy who succeeded Elijah and performed numerous miracles, serving as a spiritual counselor to kings and a benefactor to the poor.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Haggith, Mother of Adonijah and wife of King David

Haggith

Mother of Adonijah and wife of King David

Haggith was one of King David's wives and the mother of Adonijah, who attempted to seize the throne during David's old age.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Hiram, Artisan of the Temple, Master artisan who crafted the bronze pillars and vessels for Solomon's Temple

Hiram, Artisan of the Temple

Master artisan who crafted the bronze pillars and vessels for Solomon's Temple

A master craftsman from Tyre commissioned by King Solomon to execute the intricate bronze work and sacred vessels for the First Temple in Jerusalem.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Jehu, son of Hanani, Prophet who rebuked King Baasha and King Jehoshaphat and recorded the history of the kings

Jehu, son of Hanani

Prophet who rebuked King Baasha and King Jehoshaphat and recorded the history of the kings

A prophet and seer of the Divided Monarchy who delivered divine rebukes to King Baasha of Israel and King Jehoshaphat of Judah.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Maacah, Queen Mother of Judah, Queen mother who was deposed for making an Asherah pole

Maacah, Queen Mother of Judah

Queen mother who was deposed for making an Asherah pole

A powerful queen mother of Judah and wife of King Rehoboam who was deposed by her grandson Asa for her promotion of Asherah worship.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Zeruiah, Mother of Joab and sister of King David whose sons were the primary military leaders of Israel

Zeruiah

Mother of Joab and sister of King David whose sons were the primary military leaders of Israel

The sister of King David and mother of his three most powerful military leaders, Joab, Abishai, and Asahel, during the United Monarchy.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Abner, Commander of Saul's army who eventually sought to unite Israel under David

Abner

Commander of Saul's army who eventually sought to unite Israel under David

The commander-in-chief of King Saul’s army and a pivotal military leader during the transition of power to the house of David.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Achish, King of Gath who protected David from Saul and gave him the city of Ziklag

Achish

King of Gath who protected David from Saul and gave him the city of Ziklag

The Philistine King of Gath who provided refuge to David during his flight from King Saul and later employed him as a mercenary.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ahilud, Father of Jehoshaphat the recorder and Baana the governor

Ahilud

Father of Jehoshaphat the recorder and Baana the governor

The father of Jehoshaphat the recorder and Baana the district governor during the United Monarchy of Israel.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Amasa, Nephew of David, Military commander of Israel under Absalom and later David who was murdered by Joab

Amasa, Nephew of David

Military commander of Israel under Absalom and later David who was murdered by Joab

Amasa was a military commander and nephew of King David who served as general under Absalom and later briefly replaced Joab before his assassination.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Chenaanah, Father of Zedekiah, father of the false prophet Zedekiah who opposed Micaiah

Chenaanah, Father of Zedekiah

father of the false prophet Zedekiah who opposed Micaiah

Chenaanah was the father of the false prophet Zedekiah, who misled King Ahab and King Jehoshaphat regarding the battle at Ramoth-gilead.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ginath, father of Tibni who challenged Omri for the throne of Israel

Ginath

father of Tibni who challenged Omri for the throne of Israel

Ginath was the father of Tibni, a claimant to the throne of Israel who challenged Omri for the kingship during the Divided Monarchy.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Hanani, Seer of the Divided Monarchy, Prophet who rebuked King Asa for his alliance with Aram

Hanani, Seer of the Divided Monarchy

Prophet who rebuked King Asa for his alliance with Aram

A prophet and seer in the southern kingdom of Judah who famously rebuked King Asa and fathered the prophet Jehu.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Hazael, King of Aram who oppressed Israel and was anointed at the command of God to Elijah

Hazael

King of Aram who oppressed Israel and was anointed at the command of God to Elijah

A powerful Syrian official who became King of Aram and served as a frequent adversary to the kingdoms of Israel and Judah during the 9th century BC.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Imlah, Father of the prophet Micaiah

Imlah

Father of the prophet Micaiah

A man of the Divided Monarchy period known solely as the father of the prophet Micaiah, who stood against the false prophets of King Ahab.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Jehu, King of Israel, King of Israel who executed the house of Ahab and destroyed the temple of Baal

Jehu, King of Israel

King of Israel who executed the house of Ahab and destroyed the temple of Baal

The tenth king of the northern kingdom of Israel who executed the house of Ahab, destroyed the cult of Baal, and founded the longest-lasting dynasty in Israel's history.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Jether, Father of Amasa, Ishmaelite father of Amasa and brother-in-law of King David

Jether, Father of Amasa

Ishmaelite father of Amasa and brother-in-law of King David

Jether was an Ishmaelite who married David's sister Abigail and fathered Amasa, the commander of the armies of Judah.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Jonathan, Son of Abiathar the Priest, Priestly courier who carried vital intelligence to King David during the rebellions of Absalom and Adonijah

Jonathan, Son of Abiathar the Priest

Priestly courier who carried vital intelligence to King David during the rebellions of Absalom and Adonijah

A loyal priest of the tribe of Levi who served as a courier and intelligence agent for King David during the rebellions of Absalom and Adonijah.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Naamah the Ammonite, Ammonite wife of Solomon and mother of King Rehoboam

Naamah the Ammonite

Ammonite wife of Solomon and mother of King Rehoboam

The Ammonite wife of King Solomon and the mother of King Rehoboam during the transition from the United Monarchy to the Divided Monarchy.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ner, Father of Abner and uncle of King Saul who dedicated spoils to the house of God

Ner

Father of Abner and uncle of King Saul who dedicated spoils to the house of God

A high-ranking Benjamite of the United Monarchy, father of the commander Abner, and uncle to Israel's first king, Saul.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Shaphat, Father of Elisha, father of the prophet Elisha

Shaphat, Father of Elisha

father of the prophet Elisha

Shaphat was a man of Abel-meholah and the father of the prophet Elisha, notable for his wealth and his support of his son's prophetic call during the Divided Monarchy.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Shimei, son of Ela, Governor of Benjamin under King Solomon who remained loyal to the Davidic line during Adonijah's rebellion

Shimei, son of Ela

Governor of Benjamin under King Solomon who remained loyal to the Davidic line during Adonijah's rebellion

A high-ranking official and tribal administrator in the court of King Solomon, noted for his loyalty to David and his oversight of the territory of Benjamin.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Shishak, King of Egypt who plundered the Temple of Jerusalem and gave refuge to Jeroboam

Shishak

King of Egypt who plundered the Temple of Jerusalem and gave refuge to Jeroboam

The first Egyptian Pharaoh mentioned by name in the Bible, who provided refuge to Jeroboam and later invaded Jerusalem during the reign of Rehoboam.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Tahpenes, Queen of Egypt who weaned the Edomite prince Genubath in the royal palace

Tahpenes

Queen of Egypt who weaned the Edomite prince Genubath in the royal palace

Queen of Egypt during the 10th century BC and wife of the Pharaoh who sheltered Hadad the Edomite during the reign of King Solomon.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Tibni, Rival king who fought Omri for the throne of Israel

Tibni

Rival king who fought Omri for the throne of Israel

A rival claimant to the throne of Israel who led half the nation in a civil war against Omri during the Divided Monarchy.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Zedekiah son of Chenaanah, Prophet who used iron horns to predict Ahab's victory and struck Micaiah in the face

Zedekiah son of Chenaanah

Prophet who used iron horns to predict Ahab's victory and struck Micaiah in the face

A false prophet during the Divided Monarchy who used iron horns to symbolically predict victory for King Ahab of Israel before opposing the true prophet Micaiah.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Abda, father of Adoniram who served as the overseer of forced labor under King Solomon

Abda

father of Adoniram who served as the overseer of forced labor under King Solomon

The father of Adoniram, a high-ranking official who managed forced labor during the United Monarchy under King Solomon.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Abijah, Son of Jeroboam, Son of Jeroboam whose death was prophesied by Ahijah as a judgment on his father's house

Abijah, Son of Jeroboam

Son of Jeroboam whose death was prophesied by Ahijah as a judgment on his father's house

The young son of King Jeroboam I of Israel whose illness and subsequent death served as a divine judgment against his father's dynasty.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Abinadab, Father of Ben-abinadab, Father of one of King Solomon's twelve deputies

Abinadab, Father of Ben-abinadab

Father of one of King Solomon's twelve deputies

A figure of the United Monarchy period recognized solely as the father of one of King Solomon’s twelve regional deputies.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Abiram, Son of Hiel, Firstborn son of Hiel who died during the rebuilding of Jericho

Abiram, Son of Hiel

Firstborn son of Hiel who died during the rebuilding of Jericho

The firstborn son of Hiel the Bethelite, whose death occurred during the reconstruction of Jericho's foundations in fulfillment of a curse by Joshua.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Abraham

Abraham

Patriarch who is the father of the nation of Israel and an exemplar of faith

The first of the three biblical patriarchs and the father of the nation of Israel, known for his unwavering faith and his covenant relationship with God.

Patriarchal Period
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ahijah, Secretary of King Solomon, Secretary to King Solomon who served alongside his brother Elihoreph

Ahijah, Secretary of King Solomon

Secretary to King Solomon who served alongside his brother Elihoreph

Ahijah was a high-ranking royal scribe and secretary serving in the administrative court of King Solomon during the United Monarchy.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ahimaaz, Son-in-Law of Solomon, Governor of Naphtali and son-in-law of King Solomon

Ahimaaz, Son-in-Law of Solomon

Governor of Naphtali and son-in-law of King Solomon

A regional administrator under King Solomon who served in the territory of Naphtali and married the king's daughter, Basemath.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ahinadab, District governor in Mahanaim under King Solomon

Ahinadab

District governor in Mahanaim under King Solomon

Ahinadab was a high-ranking official under King Solomon who served as the district governor overseeing the region of Mahanaim.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ahishar, Palace administrator under King Solomon

Ahishar

Palace administrator under King Solomon

Ahishar was a high-ranking official in King Solomon's royal court who served as the overseer of the palace.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Amon, Governor of Samaria, Governor of Samaria who took the prophet Micaiah into custody

Amon, Governor of Samaria

Governor of Samaria who took the prophet Micaiah into custody

A high-ranking official and governor of the city of Samaria who served under King Ahab during the Divided Monarchy.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Arza, Steward of King Elah at whose home the king was assassinated

Arza

Steward of King Elah at whose home the king was assassinated

The steward or master of the household for King Elah of Israel, whose home in Tirzah served as the setting for the king's assassination.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Azariah, Son of Zadok the Priest, Priest and high official in the court of King Solomon during the United Monarchy

Azariah, Son of Zadok the Priest

Priest and high official in the court of King Solomon during the United Monarchy

A high-ranking official and priest in the court of King Solomon during the United Monarchy, descended from the line of Zadok.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Azariah, Son of Nathan the Prophet, Official in Solomon's court who oversaw the twelve district governors

Azariah, Son of Nathan the Prophet

Official in Solomon's court who oversaw the twelve district governors

An influential high-ranking official in King Solomon's court who oversaw the district governors during the United Monarchy.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Azubah, Mother of Jehoshaphat, Queen Mother of Judah and mother of King Jehoshaphat

Azubah, Mother of Jehoshaphat

Queen Mother of Judah and mother of King Jehoshaphat

The Queen Mother of Judah during the 9th century BC, wife of King Asa and mother of the reformer King Jehoshaphat.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Baana, Son of Ahilud, Regional governor under King Solomon who administered Megiddo and Taanach

Baana, Son of Ahilud

Regional governor under King Solomon who administered Megiddo and Taanach

A high-ranking regional administrator under King Solomon responsible for the strategic districts of Taanach, Megiddo, and Beth-shean.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Baana, Son of Hushai, Regional deputy under King Solomon responsible for the district of Asher

Baana, Son of Hushai

Regional deputy under King Solomon responsible for the district of Asher

One of King Solomon’s twelve regional deputies who governed the territory of Asher and Aloth during the United Monarchy.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Barzillai the Gileadite, Wealthy Gileadite who provided for King David during Absalom's rebellion

Barzillai the Gileadite

Wealthy Gileadite who provided for King David during Absalom's rebellion

A wealthy Gileadite landowner who provided critical sustenance to King David during Absalom's rebellion and declined a royal invitation to Jerusalem due to his advanced age.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Basemath, Daughter of Solomon who married the governor of Naphtali

Basemath

Daughter of Solomon who married the governor of Naphtali

Basemath was a daughter of King Solomon and the wife of Ahimaaz, one of the twelve district governors in the United Monarchy.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ben-abinadab, Governor under Solomon and husband of the king's daughter Taphath

Ben-abinadab

Governor under Solomon and husband of the king's daughter Taphath

One of King Solomon’s twelve district governors who ruled Naphath-dor and married Solomon’s daughter, Taphath.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ben-deker, District governor under King Solomon responsible for the second district

Ben-deker

District governor under King Solomon responsible for the second district

One of King Solomon’s twelve district governors, responsible for tax collection and administration in the second district of Israel.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ben-Geber, Governor under Solomon who managed sixty walled cities in Argob

Ben-Geber

Governor under Solomon who managed sixty walled cities in Argob

One of King Solomon’s twelve district governors, responsible for the administration of Ramoth-gilead and the region of Argob in Bashan.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ben-hesed, District deputy in Arubboth who provided for King Solomon’s court

Ben-hesed

District deputy in Arubboth who provided for King Solomon’s court

One of King Solomon’s twelve district deputies, responsible for the administration and provisioning of the royal court from the region of Arubboth.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ben-hur, District governor over the hill country of Ephraim under King Solomon

Ben-hur

District governor over the hill country of Ephraim under King Solomon

Ben-hur was a high-ranking official under King Solomon who served as the district governor over the hill country of Ephraim during the United Monarchy.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Boaz, Kinsman-redeemer who married Ruth and became the great-grandfather of King David

Boaz

Kinsman-redeemer who married Ruth and became the great-grandfather of King David

A prominent landowner from Bethlehem and a kinsman-redeemer who married Ruth, becoming a pivotal ancestor in the Davidic line and the genealogy of Jesus Christ.

Period of the Judges
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Oil-painting style portrait of Calcol, Son of Mahol, Wise man of the United Monarchy compared to Solomon

Calcol, Son of Mahol

Wise man of the United Monarchy compared to Solomon

Calcol, a son of Mahol from the tribe of Judah, was a man renowned throughout the United Monarchy for his exceptional wisdom and intellectual prowess.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Darda, Sage of Judah renowned for wisdom surpassed only by Solomon

Darda

Sage of Judah renowned for wisdom surpassed only by Solomon

Darda was a man of the tribe of Judah during the United Monarchy, renowned for his exceptional wisdom and intellect, second only to King Solomon.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Deker, Father of one of Solomon's twelve district deputies

Deker

Father of one of Solomon's twelve district deputies

Deker was a man of the United Monarchy period whose son served as one of King Solomon’s twelve district governors over Israel.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ela, father of Shimei the governor of Benjamin

Ela

father of Shimei the governor of Benjamin

The father of Shimei, one of King Solomon’s twelve district governors who provided provisions for the royal household.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Eli, High Priest at Shiloh who mentored the prophet Samuel and suffered the loss of the Ark of the Covenant

Eli

High Priest at Shiloh who mentored the prophet Samuel and suffered the loss of the Ark of the Covenant

Eli was a high priest of Israel at Shiloh and a judge during the transition to the United Monarchy, known for mentoring the prophet Samuel.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Eliada, Father of Rezon, father of Rezon the adversary of Solomon

Eliada, Father of Rezon

father of Rezon the adversary of Solomon

Eliada was a man during the United Monarchy whose son, Rezon, became a prominent adversary to King Solomon.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Elihoreph, Secretary of King Solomon who served alongside his brother Ahijah

Elihoreph

Secretary of King Solomon who served alongside his brother Ahijah

A high-ranking official and secretary in the royal court of King Solomon during the peak of the United Monarchy.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ethan the Ezrahite, Sage whose wisdom was surpassed only by King Solomon

Ethan the Ezrahite

Sage whose wisdom was surpassed only by King Solomon

A renowned wise man and musician during the United Monarchy whose wisdom served as a benchmark for King Solomon and who is credited with the composition of Psalm 89.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ethbaal, King of the Sidonians and father of Queen Jezebel

Ethbaal

King of the Sidonians and father of Queen Jezebel

The King of the Sidonians and the father of Jezebel, who facilitated the introduction of Baal worship into the Northern Kingdom of Israel through a political marriage with King Ahab.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Geber, Governor of Gilead under King Solomon who oversaw the territories of Sihon and Og

Geber

Governor of Gilead under King Solomon who oversaw the territories of Sihon and Og

Geber, the son of Uri, served as one of King Solomon's twelve district governors, overseeing the expansive Transjordanian territories of Gilead.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Genubath, Edomite prince raised in the Egyptian palace as a member of Pharaoh's household

Genubath

Edomite prince raised in the Egyptian palace as a member of Pharaoh's household

Genubath was the son of Hadad the Edomite and an Egyptian princess, raised in the court of Pharaoh during the United Monarchy.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Gera, Father of Shimei, father of Shimei who cursed King David

Gera, Father of Shimei

father of Shimei who cursed King David

Gera was a Benjamite of the house of Saul whose primary identification in the biblical narrative is as the father of Shimei, the man who cursed King David.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Hadadezer, King of Zobah who fought King David for control of the Euphrates region

Hadadezer

King of Zobah who fought King David for control of the Euphrates region

Hadadezer, son of Rehob, was the powerful Aramean king of Zobah whose defeat by King David established Israelite dominance in the Levant during the 10th century BC.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Heman, Son of Mahol, Sage whose wisdom was the benchmark for King Solomon

Heman, Son of Mahol

Sage whose wisdom was the benchmark for King Solomon

A renowned sage of the United Monarchy period noted for his exceptional wisdom, which served as a benchmark for King Solomon's own intellect.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Hesed, father of one of Solomon's twelve district governors

Hesed

father of one of Solomon's twelve district governors

A man of the United Monarchy period whose name is preserved in the patronymic of one of King Solomon’s twelve district governors.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Hezion, Grandfather of Ben-hadad I and early king of Aram-Damascus

Hezion

Grandfather of Ben-hadad I and early king of Aram-Damascus

Hezion was an early king of Aram-Damascus during the Divided Monarchy and the grandfather of Ben-hadad I.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Hiel, Bethelite who rebuilt Jericho at the cost of his sons' lives

Hiel

Bethelite who rebuilt Jericho at the cost of his sons' lives

A Bethelite who rebuilt the city of Jericho during the reign of King Ahab, fulfilling a centuries-old curse through the loss of his two sons.

Divided Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Hur, Father of Solomon's Deputy, Patriarch whose son was one of Solomon's twelve governors

Hur, Father of Solomon's Deputy

Patriarch whose son was one of Solomon's twelve governors

A man of the tribe of Ephraim during the United Monarchy whose son served as one of King Solomon’s twelve district governors.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Hushai, King David’s loyal counselor who served as a double agent to defeat the counsel of Ahithophel

Hushai

King David’s loyal counselor who served as a double agent to defeat the counsel of Ahithophel

Hushai the Archite was a loyal counselor and 'friend' to King David who served as a strategic double agent to thwart the rebellion of Absalom.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Iddo, Father of Ahinadab, father of Ahinadab, one of Solomon's twelve district governors

Iddo, Father of Ahinadab

father of Ahinadab, one of Solomon's twelve district governors

A high-ranking official's father during the reign of King Solomon who resided in the strategically significant region of Mahanaim.

United Monarchy
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Oil-painting style portrait of Isaac

Isaac

Patriarch who was the son of Abraham and the father of Jacob and Esau

The miracle son of Abraham and Sarah, Isaac was the second Hebrew patriarch and the child of promise through whom the covenant of God was established.

Patriarchal Period
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Oil-painting style portrait of Israel

Israel

Patriarch who wrestled with God and fathered the twelve tribes

The third patriarch of the covenant, formerly known as Jacob, who received his name after wrestling with God and became the father of the twelve tribes.

Patriarchal Period
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