Acts

The cast of the early church, from Pentecost to Rome

Who were the Acts?

People who first appear in the Acts of the Apostles — deacons and deceivers, magistrates and missionaries, jailers, governors and household converts scattered from Jerusalem to the capital of the empire.

The group

Acts

Oil-painting style portrait of Claudius

Claudius

Roman emperor who expelled the Jews from Rome and reigned during the early church’s growth

Claudius was the fourth Roman Emperor, reigning from 41 to 54 AD, whose administrative decrees significantly impacted the early Christian missions and the Jewish diaspora.

10 BC – 54 AD (reigned 41–54 AD)
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Oil-painting style portrait of Herod Agrippa II

Herod Agrippa II

The last Herodian king who presided over the hearing of the Apostle Paul

Herod Agrippa II was the last client king of the Herodian dynasty, best known for presiding over the hearing of the Apostle Paul in Caesarea.

c. 27 AD – c. 100 AD (reigned c. 50 – c. 92 AD)
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Oil-painting style portrait of Bernice

Bernice

Agrippa II’s sister and companion during Paul’s trial and the mistress of Emperor Titus

Bernice was a powerful 1st-century Herodian princess who appeared alongside her brother, King Herod Agrippa II, during the trial of the Apostle Paul in Caesarea.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Drusilla

Drusilla

Jewish princess present at the trial of Paul the Apostle in Caesarea

A Jewish princess of the Herodian dynasty and wife of Governor Antonius Felix, known for her encounter with the Apostle Paul in Caesarea.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Aeneas

Aeneas

Man in Lydda who was bedridden for eight years and healed by Peter

A paralytic living in the town of Lydda who was instantaneously healed by the Apostle Peter in the name of Jesus Christ.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Agabus

Agabus

Prophet who predicted a global famine and Paul's arrest

Agabus was a prominent Christian prophet from Jerusalem who predicted a global famine and the eventual imprisonment of the Apostle Paul in the mid-1st century AD.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Agrippa, King of the Herodian dynasty who heard Paul's defense in Acts 26

Agrippa

King of the Herodian dynasty who heard Paul's defense in Acts 26

The Roman-appointed Jewish king who presided over the legal defense of the Apostle Paul in Caesarea during the administration of Governor Festus.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Alexander

Alexander

High-priestly family member who participated in the interrogation of the apostles Peter and John

A member of the high-priestly family in Jerusalem and a relative of Annas and Caiaphas who participated in the trial of the apostles Peter and John.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Alexander

Alexander

Jewish spokesman who was shouted down by a riotous mob in the Ephesian theater

A Jewish spokesman in Ephesus who attempted to defend the Jewish community during the riotous demonstrations against the Apostle Paul and his companions.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ananias of Damascus, Disciple who restored the sight of Saul of Tarsus and baptized him

Ananias of Damascus

Disciple who restored the sight of Saul of Tarsus and baptized him

A devout Jewish disciple in Damascus who, following a divine vision, restored the sight of the newly converted Saul of Tarsus and baptized him.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ananias of the Early Church, Man who was struck dead for lying to the Holy Spirit about the proceeds from a land sale

Ananias of the Early Church

Man who was struck dead for lying to the Holy Spirit about the proceeds from a land sale

A member of the early Christian community in Jerusalem who was struck dead for lying to the Holy Spirit regarding the sale of his property.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Ananias the High Priest, High priest who prosecuted the Apostle Paul before Governor Felix

Ananias the High Priest

High priest who prosecuted the Apostle Paul before Governor Felix

The Jewish high priest who presided over the initial trial of the Apostle Paul and later prosecuted him before the Roman governor Felix.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Apollos, Eloquent Alexandrian preacher and colleague of the Apostle Paul

Apollos

Eloquent Alexandrian preacher and colleague of the Apostle Paul

An eloquent Jewish Christian from Alexandria known for his deep knowledge of the Scriptures and his significant ministry in the early churches of Ephesus and Corinth.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Aquila, Jewish Christian coworker of Paul who hosted house churches and instructed Apollos

Aquila

Jewish Christian coworker of Paul who hosted house churches and instructed Apollos

A Jewish Christian from Pontus who, alongside his wife Priscilla, became a vital coworker of the Apostle Paul and a leader in the early church.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Aratus

Aratus

Greek poet quoted by the Apostle Paul in the Book of Acts

Aratus of Soli was a Hellenistic Greek poet and astronomer whose work Phaenomena was quoted by the Apostle Paul during his sermon at the Areopagus in Athens.

Intertestamental Period
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Oil-painting style portrait of Aristarchus

Aristarchus

Companion of Paul who was seized during the Ephesian riot and later became Paul's fellow prisoner in Rome

A faithful Macedonian Christian from Thessalonica who served as a devoted traveling companion and 'fellow prisoner' of the Apostle Paul during his missionary journeys.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Asiarchs

The Asiarchs

Elite provincial officials who befriended and protected the Apostle Paul during the riot at Ephesus

Elite administrative and religious officials in the Roman province of Asia who befriended the Apostle Paul during the Ephesian riot.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Assassins

The Assassins

Militant Jewish group that utilized hidden daggers for political assassinations in first-century Judea

A militant Jewish insurrectionist group, specifically the Sicarii, known for their violent opposition to Roman rule and the assassination of high-ranking collaborators.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Bar-Jesus, Jewish sorcerer who was struck blind for opposing the Apostle Paul

Bar-Jesus

Jewish sorcerer who was struck blind for opposing the Apostle Paul

A Jewish sorcerer and false prophet in Cyprus who opposed the missionary work of Paul and Barnabas during the first century AD.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Barnabas

Barnabas

Prophet and leader in the Antioch church who mentored the Apostle Paul

A Levite from Cyprus and prominent early church leader recognized by the Holy Spirit as a prophet and teacher within the Christian community at Antioch.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Believing Pharisees at Jerusalem

The Believing Pharisees at Jerusalem

Pharisees who became genuine believers yet urged circumcision and Torah observance for Gentile converts

A group of Jewish Christians in Jerusalem — genuine believers from the sect of the Pharisees — who urged that Gentile converts be circumcised and taught to keep the Law of Moses (Acts 15:5).

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Blastus, Chamberlain of Herod Agrippa I who assisted the people of Tyre and Sidon

Blastus

Chamberlain of Herod Agrippa I who assisted the people of Tyre and Sidon

Blastus was a royal chamberlain and trusted official to King Herod Agrippa I during the first century AD.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Candace

Candace

Queen of the Ethiopians whose royal treasurer was baptized by Philip the Evangelist

Candace was the title of the powerful queens of the Kingdom of Kush (Ethiopia) who ruled during the apostolic period of the first century AD.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Claudius Lysias

Claudius Lysias

Roman commander who rescued the Apostle Paul from a Jerusalem mob and sent him to Caesarea

Claudius Lysias was a Roman military tribune in Jerusalem who rescued the Apostle Paul from a riotous mob and later facilitated his safe transport to Caesarea.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Cornelius

Cornelius

Roman centurion who was the first Gentile convert to Christianity

A Roman centurion based in Caesarea who became the first Gentile to receive the Holy Spirit and be baptized into the Christian faith.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Cornelius' Devout Soldier

Cornelius' Devout Soldier

Roman soldier who served as a messenger for Cornelius and helped fetch Peter from Joppa

An unnamed Roman soldier characterized by his personal piety who served as a trusted messenger between the centurion Cornelius and the apostle Peter.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Crispus

Crispus

Synagogue ruler in Corinth who converted to Christianity

Crispus was a prominent Jewish leader in Corinth who, as the ruler of the synagogue, converted to Christianity under the ministry of the Apostle Paul.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Damaris

Damaris

Female convert who believed in Jesus after Paul's speech at the Areopagus in Athens

Damaris was an Athenian woman who converted to Christianity following the Apostle Paul’s famous sermon at the Areopagus in Athens.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Daughters of Philip

The Daughters of Philip

Four sisters who possessed the spiritual gift of prophecy in the early church

Four unmarried sisters in Caesarea known for their prophetic ministry in the early Christian church during the first century AD.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Demetrius the Silversmith

Demetrius the Silversmith

Craftsman who incited the Ephesian riot against Paul

An influential Ephesian metalworker who incited a city-wide riot against the Apostle Paul to protect the trade of Artemis shrines.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Devout Thessalonian Greeks

The Devout Thessalonian Greeks

Gentile converts who established a model church despite severe persecution

A significant group of God-fearing Gentiles in Thessalonica who converted to Christianity under the preaching of the Apostle Paul, forming the core of the early Thessalonian church.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Dionysius, Athenian judge who converted to Christianity after hearing Paul's sermon on Mars Hill

Dionysius

Athenian judge who converted to Christianity after hearing Paul's sermon on Mars Hill

A member of the Athenian Areopagus who converted to Christianity following the Apostle Paul's sermon on Mars Hill.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Diseased on Malta

The Diseased on Malta

Group of islanders cured of various ailments by the Apostle Paul after his shipwreck

A group of residents on the island of Malta who were cured of various ailments by the Apostle Paul through the power of the Holy Spirit during his shipwreck journey to Rome.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Egyptian

The Egyptian

Insurrectionist who led four thousand assassins into the wilderness to revolt against Rome

A messianic figure and insurrectionist who led a failed revolt against Rome in Judea during the mid-first century AD.

c. 54–58 AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Ephesian Elders at Miletus

The Ephesian Elders at Miletus

Group of church leaders who wept as they said a final goodbye to the Apostle Paul at the port of Miletus

A collective leadership group of the Ephesian church who received Paul's final farewell discourse and charge to protect the flock from false teachers.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Ephesians Who Burned Their Magic Books

The Ephesians Who Burned Their Magic Books

Former sorcerers who publically burned their expensive occult scrolls worth 50,000 silver pieces

A group of former occultists in Ephesus who publicly renounced sorcery by burning their expensive scrolls after witnessing the power of the name of Jesus.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Ephesians Who Confessed Their Practices

The Ephesians Who Confessed Their Practices

Group of converts who burned their expensive magic books

A group of early Christian converts in Ephesus who publicly renounced their involvement in the occult by burning high-value magical scrolls.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Epimenides

Epimenides

Greek poet and prophet quoted by the Apostle Paul in both Acts and Titus

A 6th-century BC Cretan philosopher and poet whom the Apostle Paul quotes in both Acts 17 and Titus 1.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Erastus

Erastus

City treasurer of Corinth and ministry companion of the Apostle Paul

High-ranking civic official in Corinth and a Christian convert who served as a prominent supporter of the Apostle Paul's ministry.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Ethiopian Eunuch, Court official who was baptized by Philip the Evangelist after reading Isaiah

The Ethiopian Eunuch

Court official who was baptized by Philip the Evangelist after reading Isaiah

A high-ranking Ethiopian court official whose conversion and baptism by Philip the Evangelist marked a significant expansion of the early Church beyond the Levant.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Eutychus

Eutychus

Young man who fell from a window and was raised from the death by the Apostle Paul

A young man from Troas who died after falling from a window during a long sermon by the Apostle Paul and was subsequently restored to life.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Evil Spirit at Ephesus

The Evil Spirit at Ephesus

Demon who overpowered the seven sons of Sceva after questioning their authority

A demonic entity encountered by the seven sons of Sceva in Ephesus, known for exposing their lack of spiritual authority and physically overpowering them.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Father of Timothy, Greek man from Lystra who was the father of the evangelist Timothy

Father of Timothy

Greek man from Lystra who was the father of the evangelist Timothy

The unnamed Greek father of the evangelist Timothy, residing in Lystra during the 1st century AD.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Felix, Roman governor who imprisoned the Apostle Paul for two years in Caesarea

Felix

Roman governor who imprisoned the Apostle Paul for two years in Caesarea

A Roman governor of Judea who presided over the legal proceedings against the Apostle Paul in Caesarea during the mid-1st century AD.

52 AD – 58 AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Festus, Roman governor who sent the Apostle Paul to Rome for trial

Festus

Roman governor who sent the Apostle Paul to Rome for trial

Porcius Festus was the Roman procurator of Judea who succeeded Antonius Felix and presided over the legal appeal of the Apostle Paul, eventually sending him to stand trial before Caesar in Rome.

c. 58 AD – 62 AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Gaius of Derbe, Christian from Derbe who accompanied Paul on his third missionary journey

Gaius of Derbe

Christian from Derbe who accompanied Paul on his third missionary journey

A 1st-century Christian from Derbe who served as a traveling companion to the Apostle Paul during his third missionary journey.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Gaius, Traveling Companion of Paul from Macedonia, Macedonian companion of Paul who was seized during the riot in Ephesus

Gaius, Traveling Companion of Paul from Macedonia

Macedonian companion of Paul who was seized during the riot in Ephesus

A Macedonian Christian and traveling companion of the Apostle Paul who was seized by a mob during the Ephesian riot.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Gallio

Gallio

Roman official who dismissed the legal charges against the Apostle Paul in Corinth

A Roman proconsul of Achaia who dismissed the legal charges brought against the Apostle Paul in Corinth, establishing a significant precedent for the early Christian church.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Gamaliel, Teacher of the Law

Gamaliel, Teacher of the Law

Pharisee and teacher who defended the apostles before the Sanhedrin and mentored the Apostle Paul

A highly respected Pharisee and doctor of the Law who served in the Sanhedrin and advocated for the cautious, tolerant treatment of the early Christian apostles.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Governor Under King Aretas

The Governor Under King Aretas

Nabataean official whose garrison at Damascus attempted to capture the Apostle Paul

A high-ranking Nabataean official in Damascus who sought to arrest the Apostle Paul shortly after his conversion.

c. 1st century AD (c. 37-39 AD)
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Oil-painting style portrait of Herod, Persecutor of the Early Church, King who executed the apostle James and was later struck down by an angel for his pride

Herod Agrippa I

King who executed the apostle James and was later struck down by an angel for his pride

A grandson of Herod the Great who executed the apostle James and imprisoned Peter in an effort to suppress the early Christian movement in Judea.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of High Standing Greeks of Berea

High Standing Greeks of Berea

Greek citizens of high social status who converted after studying the Scriptures daily

Prosperous and socially prominent Greek residents of Berea who converted to Christianity after diligently testing the Apostle Paul's teachings against the Hebrew Scriptures.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Husband of Mary (Early Church), Levite and father of John Mark whose Jerusalem home hosted the early church

Husband of Mary (Early Church)

Levite and father of John Mark whose Jerusalem home hosted the early church

A member of the Tribe of Levi and the husband of Mary of Jerusalem, whose home served as a central meeting place for the early Christian community.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style scene of The Islanders of Malta, figures from the Bible

The Islanders of Malta

Islanders who showed extraordinary kindness and hospitality to the Apostle Paul after his shipwreck

A hospitable group of people on the island of Malta who cared for the Apostle Paul and his companions following a shipwreck during his journey to Rome.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Jason

Jason

Host of Paul and Silas in Thessalonica who was dragged before city officials for his hospitality

A prominent early Christian in Thessalonica who hosted the Apostle Paul and faced legal persecution as a result of his hospitality.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of John (Johanan)

John (Johanan)

High-priestly official who participated in the interrogation of Peter and John

A member of the high-priestly family in Jerusalem searchingly involved in the interrogation of the early Christian apostles.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of John, Member of the High Priest's Family, Member of the high priest's family who presided over the trial of Peter and John

John, Member of the High Priest's Family

Member of the high priest's family who presided over the trial of Peter and John

A member of the aristocratic high-priestly family in Jerusalem who sat in judgment of the apostles Peter and John after the healing of a lame man.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Joseph called Barsabbas, disciple who was nominated alongside Matthias to replace Judas Iscariot

Joseph called Barsabbas

disciple who was nominated alongside Matthias to replace Judas Iscariot

A prominent early disciple nominated alongside Matthias to replace Judas Iscariot among the twelve apostles following the ascension of Jesus Christ.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Judaizers

Judaizers

False teachers who insisted circumcision was required for a Gentile to be saved

First-century false teachers who insisted that Gentile converts must be circumcised and keep the Mosaic Law in order to be saved.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Judas Barsabbas, Prophet of the Early Church, Prophet and leader who delivered the Jerusalem Council's decree to Antioch

Judas called Barsabbas

Prophet and leader who delivered the Jerusalem Council's decree to Antioch

A prominent leader and prophet in the early Jerusalem church selected to deliver the apostolic decree to the Gentile believers in Antioch.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Judas the Galilean, Rebel leader who led a failed uprising during the Roman census

Judas the Galilean

Rebel leader who led a failed uprising during the Roman census

A Jewish revolutionary leader who led a rebellion against Rome during the census and perished alongside his followers.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Judas, Resident of Straight Street, Host of Saul of Tarsus on Straight Street in Damascus

Judas, Resident of Straight Street

Host of Saul of Tarsus on Straight Street in Damascus

A resident of Damascus whose home on Straight Street served as the first refuge for the apostle Paul following his conversion on the road to Damascus.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Julius

Julius

Roman centurion who escorted Paul to Rome and saved his life during a shipwreck

A Roman centurion of the Augustan Cohort who escorted the Apostle Paul to Rome and showed him remarkable kindness and protection.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Lame Man at Lystra

The Lame Man at Lystra

Man born crippled who was healed by the Apostle Paul in the city of Lystra

A lifelong paralytic in Lycaonia who was miraculously healed by the Apostle Paul, sparking a major riot and a debate over idolatry.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Lame Man at the Beautiful Gate

The Lame Man at the Beautiful Gate

Beggar who was healed at the Temple gate by Peter

A man lame from birth who was miraculously healed by Peter and John, sparking a pivotal moment of growth for the early church in Jerusalem.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Leading Thessalonian Women

The Leading Thessalonian Women

Prominent noblewomen who converted during Paul’s mission to Thessalonica

A group of high-ranking Macedonian noblewomen in Thessalonica who converted to Christianity under the ministry of the Apostle Paul and Silas.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Lucius of Cyrene

Lucius of Cyrene

Prophet and teacher in Antioch who helped commission the first missionary journey of Paul and Barnabas

A prominent prophet and teacher in the early church at Antioch and a founding figure in the spread of Christianity to the Gentiles.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Lydia, Merchant who was the first recorded convert to Christianity in Europe

Lydia

Merchant who was the first recorded convert to Christianity in Europe

A wealthy businesswoman and dealer in purple cloth from Thyatira who became the first documented convert to Christianity in Europe.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Man of Macedonia, Visionary figure who pleaded with the Apostle Paul to bring the gospel to Europe

The Man of Macedonia

Visionary figure who pleaded with the Apostle Paul to bring the gospel to Europe

A spectral figure who appeared to the Apostle Paul in a vision at Troas, pleading for the gospel to be brought to the region of Macedonia.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Manaen

Manaen

Prophet in Antioch who was the foster brother of Herod the Tetrarch

A prominent teacher and prophet in the early Christian church at Antioch who was raised in the royal household of Herod the Tetrarch.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Marcus Antonius Felix

Marcus Antonius Felix

Roman governor who imprisoned the Apostle Paul and trembled at his preaching

Marcus Antonius Felix was the Roman procurator of Judea (c. 52–60 AD) best known for his two-year imprisonment of the Apostle Paul at Caesarea.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Mark, Missionary companion of Paul and Barnabas whose departure caused a rift between the two leaders

Mark

Missionary companion of Paul and Barnabas whose departure caused a rift between the two leaders

An early Christian missionary and companion of Paul, Barnabas, and Peter, whose departure from a mission caused a significant rift between Paul and Barnabas.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Mary, Mother of John Mark, Mother of John Mark whose Jerusalem home served as a meeting place for the early church

Mary, Mother of John Mark

Mother of John Mark whose Jerusalem home served as a meeting place for the early church

A prominent woman in the early Jerusalem church whose home served as a primary meeting and prayer location for the apostles.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Matthias

Matthias

Successor to Judas Iscariot among the Twelve Apostles

The disciple chosen by lot to replace Judas Iscariot as one of the Twelve Apostles following the ascension of Jesus Christ.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Mnason, Cypriot disciple who hosted the Apostle Paul in Jerusalem

Mnason

Cypriot disciple who hosted the Apostle Paul in Jerusalem

A Cypriot believer and 'early disciple' in the New Testament who provided hospitality to the Apostle Paul and his companions in Jerusalem during the mid-1st century AD.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Nephew of Paul, Young man who thwarted an assassination plot against his uncle, the Apostle Paul

The Nephew of Paul

Young man who thwarted an assassination plot against his uncle, the Apostle Paul

The son of Paul’s sister who uncovered and reported a Jewish assassination plot against the apostle in Jerusalem.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Nicanor

Nicanor

Member of the Seven Chosen to serve the Hellenistic widows in the early Church

Nicanor was one of the seven men chosen by the early Church in Jerusalem to oversee the distribution of food and ensure equity between Hebrew and Hellenistic widows.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Nicolaus

Nicolaus

Proselyte from Antioch chosen as one of the Seven to oversee the distribution of food

Nicolaus was a proselyte from Antioch and one of the seven men chosen by the early Church in Jerusalem to oversee the distribution of food and resources.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Noble Jews of Berea

The Noble Jews of Berea

Jewish community that verified Apostolic teaching through daily scripture study

A group of Jewish residents in the Macedonian city of Berea known for their diligent examination of the Scriptures to verify the teachings of the Apostle Paul.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Parmenas

Parmenas

Member of the Seven chosen to serve the Hellenistic widows in Jerusalem

One of the seven men chosen by the early Church in Jerusalem to oversee the distribution of food and ensure the fair treatment of Hellenistic widows.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Paul

Paul

Apostle to the Gentiles who wrote much of the New Testament

An apostle and missionary who transitioned from a persecutor of the early church to its most prolific evangelist and theologian in the first century AD.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Persuaded Thessalonian Jews

The Persuaded Thessalonian Jews

Jewish converts in Thessalonica who joined Paul after his synagogue preaching

A minority group of Jewish residents in Thessalonica who, after hearing Paul's synagogue reasoning, converted to Christianity and joined the early church.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Philip the Evangelist

Philip the Evangelist

Evangelist who baptized the Ethiopian eunuch and preached in Samaria

A prominent leader among the seven chosen to serve the early church in Jerusalem and a pioneering missionary who first brought the gospel to Samaria and an Ethiopian official.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Philippian Jailer, Jailer in Philippi who converted to Christianity after an earthquake

The Philippian Jailer

Jailer in Philippi who converted to Christianity after an earthquake

A Roman prison official in Philippi who converted to Christianity after a miraculous earthquake released the apostles Paul and Silas.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Philippian Magistrates

The Philippian Magistrates

Local officials who ordered the unlawful beating and imprisonment of Paul and Silas

The Roman provincial officials in Philippi who illegally imprisoned Paul and Silas before being forced to issue a formal apology.

c. 50 AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Porcius Festus

Porcius Festus

Roman governor who presided over the trial of the Apostle Paul and granted his appeal to Caesar

Porcius Festus was the Roman procurator of Judea from approximately c. 59 to 62 AD, succeeding Antonius Felix and presiding over the legal hearing of the Apostle Paul.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Praetorian Guard

The Praetorian Guard

Elite group of Roman soldiers who guarded the Apostle Paul during his Roman imprisonment

An elite unit of the Roman Imperial Army responsible for the safety of the Emperor and the custody of high-profile prisoners in Rome.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Priscilla, Early church leader and teacher who hosted a house church and mentored Apollos

Priscilla

Early church leader and teacher who hosted a house church and mentored Apollos

A prominent female leader in the early church, fellow worker of the Apostle Paul, and wife of Aquila, noted for her hospitality and theological instruction.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Prochorus

Prochorus

Member of the seven men chosen by the Apostles to serve the Hellenistic widows in the early Jerusalem church

One of the seven men chosen by the early Church in Jerusalem to oversee the distribution of food and ensure equity between Hellenistic and Hebrew believers.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Publius

Publius

Roman official on Malta who provided hospitality to the shipwrecked Apostle Paul and whose father was miraculously healed

Publius was the Roman chief official of the island of Malta who hosted the Apostle Paul after his shipwreck and was the first recorded person to be healed by Paul on the island.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Publius' Father

Publius' Father

Roman official's father who was healed of dysentery by St. Paul

An unnamed Roman resident of Malta who was miraculously healed of fever and dysentery by the Apostle Paul during the latter's voyage to Rome.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Pyrrhus, Father of Sopater of Berea who accompanied the Apostle Paul

Pyrrhus

Father of Sopater of Berea who accompanied the Apostle Paul

A man from the Macedonian city of Berea and the father of Sopater, a traveling companion of the Apostle Paul.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Rhoda, Servant girl who recognized Peter's voice after his escape from prison

Rhoda

Servant girl who recognized Peter's voice after his escape from prison

A servant girl in the early Jerusalem church who was the first to hear Peter's voice after his miraculous escape from prison.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Sapphira, Member of the early church who was judged for lying about a property donation

Sapphira

Member of the early church who was judged for lying about a property donation

A member of the early Christian community in Jerusalem who, alongside her husband Ananias, was judged for lying to the Holy Spirit regarding a property sale.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Sceva, Jewish chief priest whose seven sons were defeated by a demon-possessed man

Sceva

Jewish chief priest whose seven sons were defeated by a demon-possessed man

A Jewish chief priest in Ephesus during the first century AD whose seven sons were known for attempting to exorcise demons using the name of Jesus.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Secundus

Secundus

Thessalonian believer who accompanied the Apostle Paul on his third missionary journey

A believer from the church at Thessalonica who accompanied the Apostle Paul during his third missionary journey to deliver financial aid to the impoverished church in Jerusalem.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Sergius Paulus

Sergius Paulus

Roman Proconsul of Cyprus who converted to the faith after seeing Paul defeat a sorcerer

The Roman Proconsul of Cyprus who converted to Christianity after witnessing the Apostle Paul blind the sorcerer Elymas.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style scene of The Seven Sons of Sceva, figures from the Bible

The Seven Sons of Sceva

Seven brothers who were attacked by a demon after trying to use the name of Jesus without faith

Seven brothers who attempted to cast out demons using the name of Jesus without personal faith, resulting in a violent spiritual encounter in Ephesus.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Silas

Silas

Prophet and companion of Paul who sang in the Philippian jail

A prominent leader and prophet in the early Jerusalem church who accompanied the Apostle Paul on his second missionary journey and served as a crucial bridge between Jewish and Gentile believers.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Silversmiths of Ephesus, Guild of craftsmen who incited a riot against the Apostle Paul in Ephesus

The Silversmiths of Ephesus

Guild of craftsmen who incited a riot against the Apostle Paul in Ephesus

A guild of Ephesian craftsmen who incited a city-wide riot against the Apostle Paul to protect their economic interests tied to the worship of the goddess Artemis.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Simeon Called Niger

Simeon Called Niger

Prophet in the church at Antioch who helped commission the first missionary journey of Paul and Barnabas

A prominent prophet and teacher in the early Christian church at Antioch, notable for his leadership and diverse ethnic background during the apostolic era.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Simeon, Prophet of Antioch, Prophet and teacher in the Antioch church who helped commission Paul and Barnabas

Simeon, Prophet of Antioch

Prophet and teacher in the Antioch church who helped commission Paul and Barnabas

A prominent prophet and teacher in the first-century church at Antioch, also known by the Latin surname Niger.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Simon Magus

Simon Magus

Sorcerer who attempted to buy the gift of the Holy Spirit from the apostles

A practitioner of sorcery in Samaria who claimed to be a great power and attempted to buy the ability to bestow the Holy Spirit from the apostles.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Simon the Sorcerer of Samaria, Sorcerer who tried to buy the gift of the Holy Spirit with money

Simon the Sorcerer of Samaria

Sorcerer who tried to buy the gift of the Holy Spirit with money

A practitioner of magic in Samaria who converted to Christianity and attempted to purchase the power of the Holy Spirit from the apostles.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Simon the Tanner of Joppa, Tanner in Joppa who hosted the Apostle Peter in his house by the sea

Simon the Tanner of Joppa

Tanner in Joppa who hosted the Apostle Peter in his house by the sea

A resident of Joppa and a tanner by trade who hosted the Apostle Peter during the early expansion of the Christian church.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Slave Girl with a Spirit of Divination, Slave girl in Philippi delivered by Paul from a spirit of divination

The Slave Girl with a Spirit of Divination

Slave girl in Philippi delivered by Paul from a spirit of divination

An enslaved woman in Philippi possessed by a demonic spirit of divination who was delivered by the Apostle Paul, leading to a legal conflict.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Sopater

Sopater

Berean Christian who accompanied the Apostle Paul on his third missionary journey

A Christian from Berea and son of Pyrrhus, Sopater was a loyal travelling companion of the Apostle Paul during his third missionary journey.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Sosthenes

Sosthenes

Synagogue leader in Corinth who was beaten by a crowd and later became Paul's co-author

Sosthenes was a leader of the synagogue in Corinth who experienced a public beating and later became a trusted colleague and co-author of the Apostle Paul.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Stephen

Stephen

Member of the Seven and the first Christian martyr

The first Christian martyr and one of the seven deacons appointed to serve the early Church in Jerusalem.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Tabitha

Tabitha

Disciple in Joppa known for her charity and being raised from the dead by Peter

A beloved disciple in Joppa known for her extensive acts of charity and her miraculous restoration to life by the Apostle Peter.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Tertullus

Tertullus

Professional orator who prosecuted the Apostle Paul before Governor Felix

Tertullus was a professional advocate and orator hired by the Jewish high priest Ananias to prosecute the Apostle Paul before the Roman governor Felix.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Thessalonian Authorities

The Thessalonian Authorities

Officials who adjudicated the riot against Paul and Jason in Thessalonica

The civic magistrates of Thessalonica who adjudicated the legal disturbance caused by Paul and Silas, and received a security bond from Jason.

c. 50-51 AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Theudas

Theudas

Insurrectionist who led a failed revolt of four hundred men before the census of Quirinius

A first-century Jewish insurgent leader who gathered a following of four hundred men before being defeated and executed by authorities.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Timon

Timon

Member of the Seven Chosen to Serve who managed the distribution of food to Hellenistic widows

Timon was one of the seven men chosen by the early Church in Jerusalem to oversee the daily distribution of food and ensure equitable care for Hellenistic widows.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Timothy

Timothy

Protégé of the Apostle Paul and recipient of the two Pastoral Epistles who led the church in Ephesus

A prominent first-century Christian leader, missionary, and the loyal younger protégé of the Apostle Paul who served as the overseer of the church in Ephesus.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Titius Justus

Titius Justus

Roman God-fearer who opened his home to the Apostle Paul in Corinth

A Roman God-fearer in Corinth who hosted the Apostle Paul and offered his house as a meeting place for the early church after Paul was rejected by the local synagogue.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Titus Justus, Host of Paul, Homeowner in Corinth who provided a meeting place for Paul next to the synagogue

Titus Justus, Host of Paul

Homeowner in Corinth who provided a meeting place for Paul next to the synagogue

A Gentile 'worshiper of God' in Corinth who opened his home to the Apostle Paul after Paul was rejected by the local synagogue.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Town Clerk of Ephesus

The Town Clerk of Ephesus

Official who de-escalated the Ephesian riot against Paul

The chief administrative official of Ephesus who peacefully quelled a violent riot against the Apostle Paul and protected the early Christian community from legal repercussions.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of The Tribunal Pharisees

The Tribunal Pharisees

Jewish leaders who defended Paul the Apostle's belief in the resurrection during his trial before the Sanhedrin

A faction of Pharisees within the Sanhedrin who defended the Apostle Paul during his trial, affirming the reality of the resurrection and spiritual beings.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Trophimus

Trophimus

Ephesian companion of Paul whose presence sparked the Jerusalem riot

A Gentile Christian from Ephesus and loyal companion of the Apostle Paul, whose presence in Jerusalem inadvertently sparked the riot leading to Paul's multi-year imprisonment.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Tychicus

Tychicus

Minister from Asia who delivered Paul's letters to the Ephesians and Colossians

A faithful companion of the Apostle Paul and a prominent leader within the early Asian church, specifically known for his mission to and ministry within Ephesus.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Tyrannus, Ephesian man whose lecture hall served as Paul's teaching center for two years

Tyrannus

Ephesian man whose lecture hall served as Paul's teaching center for two years

Tyrannus was the owner or teacher of a lecture hall in Ephesus where the apostle Paul conducted daily discussions for two years.

c. 1st century AD
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