Levite gatekeepers stand at the stone entrances and storeroom gates of the temple complex under a clear sky.

Gatekeepers

Who is on this listThe BSB names the person among the gatekeepers (1 Chronicles 9:17–27; 26:1–19; Ezra 2:42; Nehemiah 7:45; 11:19; 12:25).

The Levites who kept the gates of the house of God.

The gatekeepers were Levites who guarded the entrances of the tabernacle and later the temple. Chronicles lists those who lived in Jerusalem after the exile: Shallum, Akkub, Talmon and Ahiman, with Shallum their chief (1 Chronicles 9:17). Zechariah son of Meshelemiah kept the entrance to the Tent of Meeting (1 Chronicles 9:21).

Chronicles also sets out the divisions assigned under David. From the Korahites came Meshelemiah and his sons (1 Chronicles 26:1–3). Obed-edom had eight sons, and the text says God had blessed him (1 Chronicles 26:4–5). His grandsons through Shemaiah were capable men (1 Chronicles 26:7). From the Merarites came Hosah and his sons (1 Chronicles 26:10–11). Lots were cast for each gate, and the west gate fell to Shuppim and Hosah (1 Chronicles 26:16).

After the return, Ezra and Nehemiah name the gatekeeper families again (Ezra 2:42; Nehemiah 7:45; 11:19). In Nehemiah’s day, Bakbukiah, Obadiah, Meshullam, Talmon and Akkub "were gatekeepers who guarded the storerooms at the gates" (Nehemiah 12:25).

Men named only as fathers or ancestors of gatekeepers are not on this list. Nor are the leaders who appointed them.

Everyone in this list

Oil-painting style portrait of Ahiman, Levite Gatekeeper, Levite gatekeeper who helped reorganize Jerusalem after the Babylonian Exile

Ahiman, Levite Gatekeeper

Levite gatekeeper who helped reorganize Jerusalem after the Babylonian Exile

Oil-painting style portrait of Akkub, Levite Gatekeeper of the Return, Levite gatekeeper who guarded the temple storerooms after the return from Babylon

Akkub, Levite Gatekeeper of the Return

Levite gatekeeper who guarded the temple storerooms after the return from Babylon

Oil-painting style portrait of Ammiel, Son of Obed-edom, Levite gatekeeper and sixth son of Obed-edom

Ammiel, Son of Obed-edom

Levite gatekeeper and sixth son of Obed-edom

Oil-painting style portrait of Bakbukiah, Levite who served as a leader of prayer and a temple gatekeeper after the exile

Bakbukiah

Levite who served as a leader of prayer and a temple gatekeeper after the exile

Oil-painting style portrait of Elam, Levite of the Divided Monarchy, Levite gatekeeper and fifth son of Meshelemiah who served during the Divided Monarchy

Elam, Levite of the United Monarchy

Levite gatekeeper and fifth son of Meshelemiah who served during the United Monarchy

Oil-painting style portrait of Eliehoenai, Levite of the Divided Monarchy, Levite gatekeeper and the seventh son of Meshelemiah mentioned in the chronicles of David's reign

Eliehoenai, Levite of the United Monarchy

Levite gatekeeper and the seventh son of Meshelemiah mentioned in the chronicles of David's reign

Oil-painting style portrait of Elihu, Levite of the Divided Monarchy, Levite gatekeeper and son of Shemaiah noted for his strength and capability

Elihu, Levite of the United Monarchy

Levite gatekeeper and son of Shemaiah noted for his strength and capability

Oil-painting style portrait of Elzabad, Levite of the Divided Monarchy, Levite gatekeeper and son of Shemaiah noted for being a capable man of valor

Elzabad, Levite of the United Monarchy

Levite gatekeeper and son of Shemaiah noted for being a capable man of valor

Oil-painting style portrait of Hilkiah, Son of Hosah, Levite gatekeeper and second son of Hosah who served during the Divided Monarchy

Hilkiah, Son of Hosah

Levite gatekeeper and second son of Hosah who served during the United Monarchy

Oil-painting style portrait of Hosah, Levite gatekeeper of the Merarite clan assigned to the West Gate and Shallecheth Gate

Hosah

Levite gatekeeper of the Merarite clan assigned to the West Gate and Shallecheth Gate

Oil-painting style portrait of Issachar, Son of Obed-edom, Levite gatekeeper and seventh son of Obed-edom mentioned in the records of King David

Issachar, Son of Obed-edom

Levite gatekeeper and seventh son of Obed-edom mentioned in the records of King David

Oil-painting style portrait of Jathniel, Levite gatekeeper and fourth son of Meshelemiah

Jathniel

Levite gatekeeper and fourth son of Meshelemiah

Oil-painting style portrait of Jediael, Son of Meshelemiah, Levite gatekeeper and second son of Meshelemiah who served in the sanctuary

Jediael, Son of Meshelemiah

Levite gatekeeper and second son of Meshelemiah who served in the sanctuary

Oil-painting style portrait of Jehohanan, Levite of the Divided Monarchy, Levite gatekeeper and the sixth son of Meshelemiah mentioned in the genealogical records of the Divided Monarchy

Jehohanan, Levite of the United Monarchy

Levite gatekeeper and the sixth son of Meshelemiah mentioned in the genealogical records of the United Monarchy

Oil-painting style portrait of Jehozabad, Son of Obed-edom, Levite gatekeeper and second son of Obed-edom who served during the reign of King David

Jehozabad, Son of Obed-edom

Levite gatekeeper and second son of Obed-edom who served during the reign of King David

Oil-painting style portrait of Joah, Son of Obed-edom, Levite gatekeeper and third son of Obed-edom during the reign of King David

Joah, Son of Obed-edom

Levite gatekeeper and third son of Obed-edom during the reign of King David

Oil-painting style portrait of Meshelemiah, Levite gatekeeper of the East Gate whose family served in the post-exilic sanctuary

Meshelemiah

A Levite from the Korahite division who served as a prominent gatekeeper and head of a significant family of sanctuary guardians during the United Monarchy.

Oil-painting style portrait of Meshullam, Gatekeeper of the Return, Levite gatekeeper who guarded the temple storerooms during the time of Nehemiah

Meshullam, Gatekeeper of the Return

Levite gatekeeper who guarded the temple storerooms during the time of Nehemiah

Oil-painting style portrait of Nethanel, Son of Obed-edom, fifth son of Obed-edom who served as a Tabernacle gatekeeper

Nethanel, Son of Obed-edom

fifth son of Obed-edom who served as a Tabernacle gatekeeper

Oil-painting style portrait of Obadiah, Levite of the Return, Levite gatekeeper who served in Jerusalem after the return from Babylonian exile

Obadiah, Levite of the Return

Levite gatekeeper who served in Jerusalem after the return from Babylonian exile

Oil-painting style portrait of Obed-edom, Levite who hosted the Ark of the Covenant and was blessed by God

Obed-edom

Levite who hosted the Ark of the Covenant and was blessed by God

Oil-painting style portrait of Obed, Son of Shemaiah, Levite gatekeeper and son of Shemaiah noted for being a capable man of strength

Obed, Son of Shemaiah

Levite gatekeeper and son of Shemaiah noted for being a capable man of strength

Oil-painting style portrait of Othni, Levite gatekeeper and son of Shemaiah noted for his capability

Othni

Levite gatekeeper and son of Shemaiah noted for his capability

Oil-painting style portrait of Peullethai, Eighth son of Obed-edom and Levite gatekeeper during the reign of David

Peullethai

Eighth son of Obed-edom and Levite gatekeeper during the reign of David

Oil-painting style portrait of Rephael, Levite gatekeeper and son of Shemaiah noted for his capability and strength in Temple service

Rephael

Levite gatekeeper and son of Shemaiah noted for his capability and strength in Temple service

Oil-painting style portrait of Sachar, Levite gatekeeper who was the fourth son of Obed-edom

Sachar

Levite gatekeeper who was the fourth son of Obed-edom

Oil-painting style portrait of Semachiah, Levite gatekeeper and son of Shemaiah noted for being a capable man of strength

Semachiah

Levite gatekeeper and son of Shemaiah noted for being a capable man of strength

Oil-painting style portrait of Shallum, Levite Gatekeeper of the Return, Levite chief gatekeeper whose descendants returned from the Babylonian exile to serve in the Temple

Shallum, Levite Gatekeeper of the Return

Levite chief gatekeeper whose descendants returned from the Babylonian exile to serve in the Temple

Oil-painting style portrait of Shemaiah, Son of Obed-edom, Firstborn son of Obed-edom whose descendants were strong and capable gatekeepers of the sanctuary

Shemaiah, Son of Obed-edom

Firstborn son of Obed-edom whose descendants were strong and capable gatekeepers of the sanctuary

Oil-painting style portrait of Shimri, Son of Hosah, Levite gatekeeper appointed as head of his family despite not being the firstborn

Shimri, Son of Hosah

Levite gatekeeper appointed as head of his family despite not being the firstborn

Oil-painting style portrait of Shuppim, Gatekeeper of the West Gate, Gatekeeper who was assigned the West Gate and the Shallecheth Gate by lot

Shuppim, Gatekeeper of the West Gate

Gatekeeper who was assigned the West Gate and the Shallecheth Gate by lot

Oil-painting style portrait of Talmon, Levite gatekeeper who returned from the Babylonian exile to serve in the rebuilt Temple

Talmon

Levite gatekeeper who returned from the Babylonian exile to serve in the rebuilt Temple

Oil-painting style portrait of Tebaliah, Levite gatekeeper and third son of Hosah during the Davidic organization of the sanctuary

Tebaliah

Levite gatekeeper and third son of Hosah during the Davidic organization of the sanctuary

Oil-painting style portrait of Zebadiah, Son of Meshelemiah, Levite gatekeeper and third son of Meshelemiah

Zebadiah, Son of Meshelemiah

Levite gatekeeper and third son of Meshelemiah

Oil-painting style portrait of Zechariah, Son of Hosah, Levite gatekeeper and fourth son of Hosah who served during the Divided Monarchy

Zechariah, Son of Hosah

Levite gatekeeper and fourth son of Hosah who served during the United Monarchy

Oil-painting style portrait of Zechariah, Son of Meshelemiah, Levite gatekeeper and wise counselor at the North Gate

Zechariah, Son of Meshelemiah

Levite gatekeeper and wise counselor at the North Gate

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