Five early church leaders dressed for travel gather around a table with a scroll in a stone room overlooking Jerusalem.

Apostles

Who is on this listThe BSB calls the person an apostle by name, or names the person among the apostles.

Everyone the Bible calls an apostle by name.

An apostle is one who is sent. Luke records that Jesus "chose twelve of them, whom He also designated as apostles" (Luke 6:13), and when the lot fell to Matthias, "he was added to the eleven apostles" (Acts 1:26). Those thirteen names make up The Twelve Apostles, and every one of them is on this list.

The word does not stop with the Twelve. At Lystra Luke writes of "the apostles Barnabas and Paul" (Acts 14:14), naming Barnabas alongside Paul. Paul greets Andronicus and Junia as "outstanding among the apostles" (Romans 16:7). Recalling his first visit to Jerusalem, he says he saw "none of the other apostles except James, the Lord’s brother" (Galatians 1:19), which counts James among them. The letter to the Thessalonians opens in the names of Paul, Silas and Timothy (1 Thessalonians 1:1), and goes on to say that "as apostles of Christ we had authority to demand it" (1 Thessalonians 2:6).

This list follows the word. It admits a person only where a verse applies it to that person by name, so it is wider than the Twelve but no wider than the text.

Everyone in this list

Oil-painting style portrait of Andrew

Andrew

Apostle of Jesus and the brother of Simon Peter who was the first to be called by Christ

Oil-painting style portrait of Andronicus, Jewish Christian in Rome whom Paul calls a fellow prisoner and outstanding among the apostles

Andronicus

Jewish Christian in Rome whom Paul calls a fellow prisoner and outstanding among the apostles

Oil-painting style portrait of Barnabas

Barnabas

Prophet and leader in the Antioch church who mentored the Apostle Paul

Oil-painting style portrait of Bartholomew

Bartholomew

One of the Twelve Apostles, named in all four apostle lists

Oil-painting style portrait of James son of Alphaeus, Apostle, Apostle of Jesus Christ known as the son of Alphaeus

James son of Alphaeus

Apostle of Jesus Christ known as the son of Alphaeus

Oil-painting style portrait of James son of Zebedee, Apostle, Apostle and brother of John who was the first of the Twelve to be martyred

James son of Zebedee

Apostle and brother of John who was the first of the Twelve to be martyred

Oil-painting style portrait of James, Brother of Jesus

James, Brother of Jesus

Leader of the early Jerusalem church and author of the New Testament Epistle of James

Oil-painting style portrait of John, Son of Zebedee and Apostle, Apostle and brother of James who received the visions of Revelation

John the Apostle

Apostle and brother of James who received the visions of Revelation

Oil-painting style portrait of Judas Iscariot, Betrayer of Jesus

Judas Iscariot, Betrayer of Jesus

Apostle who betrayed Jesus for thirty pieces of silver

Oil-painting style portrait of Judas son of James, Apostle of Jesus Christ also known as Thaddaeus who questioned Jesus during the Last Supper

Judas son of James

Apostle of Jesus Christ also known as Thaddaeus who questioned Jesus during the Last Supper

Oil-painting style portrait of Junia, Jewish Christian woman described as outstanding among the apostles and a fellow prisoner of Paul

Junia

Jewish Christian woman described as outstanding among the apostles and a fellow prisoner of Paul

Oil-painting style portrait of Matthew

Matthew

Apostle of Jesus and former tax collector

Oil-painting style portrait of Matthias

Matthias

Successor to Judas Iscariot among the Twelve Apostles

Oil-painting style portrait of Paul

Paul

Apostle to the Gentiles who wrote much of the New Testament

Oil-painting style portrait of Peter

Peter

Apostle who served as the spokesman for the Twelve and the leader of the early Church in Jerusalem

Oil-painting style portrait of Philip the Apostle

Philip the Apostle

Apostle who asked Jesus to show the disciples the Father

Oil-painting style portrait of Silas

Silas

Prophet and companion of Paul who sang in the Philippian jail

Oil-painting style portrait of Simon the Zealot

Simon the Zealot

Apostle of Jesus Christ, called the zealous one (Cananaean)

Oil-painting style portrait of Thomas

Thomas

Apostle who required physical proof of Jesus' Resurrection before believing

Oil-painting style portrait of Timothy

Timothy

Protégé of the Apostle Paul and recipient of the two Pastoral Epistles whom Paul stationed at Ephesus

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