The Family of Herod

The dynasty that shadowed the Gospels

16 profiles tagged The Family of Herod.

Oil-painting style portrait of Herod the Great

Herod the Great

Builder of the Second Temple expansion and author of the Massacre of the Innocents

King of Judea under the Roman Empire known for his colossal building projects and his decree to massacre the infants of Bethlehem in an attempt to kill the newborn Jesus.

73 BC – 4 BC (reigned 37 BC – 4 BC)
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Oil-painting style portrait of Archelaus

Archelaus

Cruel ruler of Judea whose reputation caused the Holy Family to settle in Nazareth

Herod Archelaus was the ethnarch of Judea, Samaria, and Idumea, whose notoriously cruel reign forced Joseph and Mary to settle in Nazareth with the infant Jesus.

23 BC – c. 18 AD (reigned 4 BC – 6 AD)
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Oil-painting style portrait of Herod Antipas

Herod Antipas

Executioner of John the Baptist and judge during the trial of Jesus

Herod Antipas was the 1st-century tetrarch of Galilee and Perea, known for his roles in the executions of John the Baptist and the trial of Jesus Christ.

20 BC – c. 39 AD (reigned 4 BC – 39 AD)
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Oil-painting style portrait of Herodias

Herodias

The manipulative royal who orchestrated the execution of John the Baptist

Herodias was a princess of the Herodian dynasty whose controversial marriage and role in the execution of John the Baptist made her a symbols of royal corruption and moral defiance.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Herodias' Daughter

Herodias' Daughter

The princess whose dance for Herod Antipas led to her requesting the head of John the Baptist

The daughter of Herodias and Herod Philip who famously danced before Herod Antipas, leading to the execution of John the Baptist.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Herod Agrippa I

Herod Agrippa I

Executioner of the Apostle James who met a sudden death in Caesarea

Herod Agrippa I was the grandson of Herod the Great who unified Judea and famously persecuted the early Church, including the execution of the Apostle James.

10 BC – 44 AD (reigned 37 – 44 AD)
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Oil-painting style portrait of Herod Agrippa II

Herod Agrippa II

The last Herodian king who presided over the hearing of the Apostle Paul

Herod Agrippa II was the last client king of the Herodian dynasty, best known for presiding over the hearing of the Apostle Paul in Caesarea.

c. 27 AD – c. 100 AD (reigned c. 50 – c. 92 AD)
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Oil-painting style portrait of Bernice

Bernice

Agrippa II’s sister and companion during Paul’s trial and the mistress of Emperor Titus

Bernice was a powerful 1st-century Herodian princess who appeared alongside her brother, King Herod Agrippa II, during the trial of the Apostle Paul in Caesarea.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Drusilla

Drusilla

Jewish princess present at the trial of Paul the Apostle in Caesarea

A Jewish princess of the Herodian dynasty and wife of Governor Antonius Felix, known for her encounter with the Apostle Paul in Caesarea.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Agrippa, King of the Herodian dynasty who heard Paul's defense in Acts 26

Agrippa

King of the Herodian dynasty who heard Paul's defense in Acts 26

The Roman-appointed Jewish king who presided over the legal defense of the Apostle Paul in Caesarea during the administration of Governor Festus.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Herod the Tetrarch, Tetrarch of Galilee who executed John the Baptist and mocked Jesus Christ

Herod the Tetrarch

Tetrarch of Galilee who executed John the Baptist and mocked Jesus Christ

The regional ruler of Galilee and Perea who beheaded John the Baptist and participated in the trial of Jesus Christ.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Herod, King of Judea, King of Judea who ordered the Massacre of the Innocents

Herod, King of Judea

King of Judea who ordered the Massacre of the Innocents

The Roman-appointed King of Judea who sought to kill the infant Jesus and ordered the Massacre of the Innocents in Bethlehem.

c. 1st century BC
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Oil-painting style portrait of Herod, Persecutor of the Early Church, King who executed the apostle James and was later struck down by an angel for his pride

Herod, Persecutor of the Early Church

King who executed the apostle James and was later struck down by an angel for his pride

A grandson of Herod the Great who executed the apostle James and imprisoned Peter in an effort to suppress the early Christian movement in Judea.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Philip the Tetrarch, Tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis during the ministry of John the Baptist

Philip the Tetrarch

Tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis during the ministry of John the Baptist

Philip the Tetrarch was a son of Herod the Great who ruled Ituraea and Trachonitis during the ministry of John the Baptist and the life of Jesus Christ.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style portrait of Philip, Son of Herod the Great, husband of Herodias whose marriage was the subject of John the Baptist's rebuke

Philip, Son of Herod the Great

husband of Herodias whose marriage was the subject of John the Baptist's rebuke

Philip was a member of the Herodian dynasty and the original husband of Herodias, whose subsequent marriage to Herod Antipas led to the imprisonment of John the Baptist.

c. 1st century AD
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Oil-painting style scene of Salome, Mother of the Sons of Zebedee, figures from the Bible

Salome, Mother of the Sons of Zebedee

Mother of the apostles James and John who witnessed the crucifixion and visited the empty tomb

A devoted follower of Jesus and the mother of the apostles James and John, present at both the crucifixion and the empty tomb.

c. 1st century AD
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