Dara
Who was Dara in the Bible?
Dara was a descendant of Judah through the line of Zerah, recognized as one of five brothers noted for their lineage in the early post-Exilic genealogical records.
Dara is a minor figure in the Old Testament, mentioned exclusively within the genealogical records of the tribe of Judah. He is identified as one of the five sons of Zerah, who was the son of Tamar and Judah. His inclusion in the biblical record serves to delineate the prominent families emerging from the tribe of Judah during the Patriarchal and early tribal periods of Israelite history.
Because Dara is mentioned only once in the entire biblical canon, specific details regarding his life, deeds, or character are not preserved. He is defined primarily by his kinship, specifically his relationship to his brothers and his grandfather, Zerah, a central figure in the expansion of the southern tribes.
Background and Family
Dara appears in the genealogical lists of 1 Chronicles as a member of the tribe of Judah. According to 1 Chronicles 2:6, he is one of the five sons of Zerah: "The sons of Zerah: Zimri, Ethan, Heman, Calcol, and Dara—five in all." Through Zerah, Dara is a great-grandson of the patriarch Jacob (Israel). His lineage is significant because the House of Zerah represented one of the two primary branches of the tribe of Judah, the other being the House of Perez.
His brothers—Ethan, Heman, Calcol, and Zimri (also referred to as Zabdi in other contexts)—are often associated with wisdom and music in later biblical traditions, though the text does not explicitly assign these traits to Dara himself. The grouping of these five brothers suggests they were the heads of significant ancestral houses within the Zerahite clan.
Major Life Events
The biblical text provides no narrative account of Dara’s life. There are no recorded speeches, actions, or travels attributed to him. In the context of the Patriarchal era and the subsequent settlement of the tribe of Judah, Dara would have been part of the generational transition of the Israelites. However, his presence in the text is strictly functional, serving to complete the record of Zerah’s immediate progeny. The chronicler emphasizes that there were "five in all," highlighting the completeness of Zerah’s primary line.
Relationship to Other Biblical Figures
Dara’s primary identity in scripture is relational. He is defined by his father, Zerah, and his four brothers. As a Zerahite, he stood in contrast to the line of Perez, from which the Davidic monarchy would eventually descend. While the Chronicler records his name, Dara does not appear in the later narratives involving the judges or kings, suggesting his importance lies in the preservation of tribal identity rather than individual political or military achievement.
Spiritual Significance
The spiritual significance of Dara is rooted in the biblical emphasis on genealogy and the fulfillment of the promises made to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. By recording names like Dara, the biblical authors demonstrate the preservation of the people of Israel through the centuries. His inclusion ensures that every branch of the tribe of Judah is accounted for in the sacred history, affirming that even those who did not achieve individual fame were essential threads in the tapestry of the covenant community. In the broader theological framework of 1 Chronicles, Dara represents the continuity of God's people from the patriarchal roots to the post-exilic restoration.
Dara’s presence in the biblical text is a testament to the meticulous nature of Hebrew genealogical record-keeping. His inclusion in the tribe of Judah preserves the structural integrity of the Zerahite clan, ensuring that the history of Israel’s largest tribe is documented in full. Theologically, he represents the 'hidden' members of the covenant—those whose lives are not detailed in narrative but whose existence is vital to the fulfillment of God's promise to multiply the descendants of Abraham.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who was Dara's father?
Dara was the son of Zerah, who was the son of Judah and Tamar.
Which tribe did Dara belong to?
Dara belonged to the tribe of Judah.
How many brothers did Dara have?
Dara had four brothers mentioned in 1 Chronicles 2:6: Zimri, Ethan, Heman, and Calcol.
Where is Dara mentioned in the Bible?
Dara is mentioned only once, in 1 Chronicles 2:6.
Family & Relationships
Parents
Zerah, Son of TamarFather1 Chronicles 2:6Stated
DaraThis page
Zabdi, Grandson of ZerahBrotherJoshua 7:1Stated
Calcol, Grandson of ZerahBrother1 Chronicles 2:6Stated
Ethan, Grandson of ZerahBrother1 Chronicles 2:6Stated
Heman, Grandson of ZerahBrother1 Chronicles 2:6Stated
Connected Figures
Family

Father · 1 Chronicles 2:6
The twin son of Judah and Tamar, Zerah is known for the scarlet thread tied to his hand during a competitive birth and for founding a prominent clan within the Tribe of Judah.
PatriarchsFirst: Genesis 38:3018 versesPatriarch and Clan LeaderJudah

Brother · Joshua 7:1
A patriarch within the tribe of Judah, Zabdi was the grandson of Zerah and the grandfather of Achan, figuring prominently in the genealogical records of the conquest of Canaan.
Conquest and JudgesFirst: Joshua 7:13 versesPatriarchal Clan HeadJudah

Brother · 1 Chronicles 2:6
A descendant of Judah through the line of Zerah, identified as one of the five sons of Zerah in the genealogical records of the chronicler.
Egypt and WildernessFirst: 1 Chronicles 2:61 versesPatriarchal FigureJudah

Brother · 1 Chronicles 2:6
A prominent member of the tribe of Judah and a son of Zerah, recognized in the genealogical records of Israel's early tribal development.
Egypt and WildernessFirst: 1 Chronicles 2:62 versesPatriarchal figureJudah

Brother · 1 Chronicles 2:6
Heman was a descendant of Judah through his son Zerah, identified as one of the five sons of Zerah in the genealogical records of the chronicler.
Egypt and WildernessFirst: 1 Chronicles 2:61 versesPatriarchal figureJudah
Categories
Mentions by Book
- 1 Chronicles1
Scripture References
All 1 indexed verse, in canonical order, from the Berean Standard Bible.
1 Chronicles · 1
- 1 Chronicles 2:6
The sons of Zerah: Zimri, Ethan, Heman, Calcol, and Dara —five in all.
