Shua, Sister of Japhlet
Who was Shua in the Bible?
A female descendant of the patriarch Asher mentioned in the genealogical records of the Tribe of Asher.
This is one of 2 people named Shua in the Bible. See all 2 →
Shua was a woman of the tribe of Asher during the Patriarchs, specifically identified in the chronicler's records as the daughter of Heber. While her inclusion in the biblical text is brief, her presence in a tribal genealogy is significant, as female names were less commonly recorded in these ancient lineages unless the individual held distinct importance or legal standing within the family structure.
She was part of the extended household of Asher, one of the twelve sons of Jacob. As the granddaughter of Beriah and the great-granddaughter of Asher, Shua belonged to a lineage that contributed to the foundational growth of the nation of Israel during its formative years in the Patriarchal era.
Background and Family
Shua appears within the detailed genealogical records of the Tribe of Asher. According to 1 Chronicles 7, she was the daughter of Heber, who was a prominent grandson of Asher. Her father, Heber, was the son of Beriah. Shua is specifically identified as the sister of three brothers: Japhlet, Shomer, and Hotham.
In the context of ancient Near Eastern genealogies, the mention of a sister alongside her brothers typically suggests that she may have had a unique role, such as being an heiress or a matriarch of a specific sub-clan that maintained its identity within the tribal structure of Asher.
Major Life Events
The biblical record does not provide specific narrative events, speeches, or deeds attributed to Shua. Her life is preserved solely through her placement in the lineage of Asher. As a member of Heber’s household, she would have lived during the era when the descendants of Jacob were multiplying and organizing into the distinct tribal units that would eventually define the nation of Israel.
Relationship to Other Biblical Figures
Shua's primary relationships are defined by her immediate family in the line of Asher. She is the sister of Japhlet, Shomer, and Hotham. Her lineage traces directly back to the patriarch Asher through her grandfather Beriah. As a great-granddaughter of Asher, she is part of the generation that reflects the fulfillment of the promise that the descendants of Israel would become a numerous people. Unlike many of her contemporaries whose names were not preserved, Shua’s inclusion ensures her recognition as a distinct member of this patriarchal family.
Spiritual Significance
While Shua is a minor figure in terms of narrative volume, her inclusion in the Holy Scriptures carries theological weight. In the biblical tradition, the recording of a name in a genealogy signifies that the individual is known to God and occupies a specific place in the unfolding history of redemption.
Specifically, the inclusion of women like Shua in the Old Testament genealogies highlights that the covenant promises made to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob were shared by both men and women within the community. Her name serves as a testament to the preservation of the family units within the Tribe of Asher, illustrating the meticulous care with which Israel maintained its identity and heritage throughout the centuries.
Shua’s presence in the text signifies the importance of every individual within the tribal structure of Israel. By recording her name, the Chronicler acknowledges her status within the house of Heber, ensuring that her identity as a daughter of Asher was not lost to history. This reflects a biblical pattern where certain women are highlighted within male-dominated genealogies to denote their specific standing or legacy.
Theologically, she represents the continuity of the Tribe of Asher. Her brothers—Japhlet, Shomer, and Hotham—represented the continuation of the line, and her inclusion alongside them emphasizes the wholeness of the family unit under the patriarchal blessing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who was Shua's father?
Shua was the daughter of Heber, a descendant of Asher.
Which tribe did Shua belong to?
Shua belonged to the Tribe of Asher, one of the twelve tribes of Israel.
Who were Shua's siblings?
According to 1 Chronicles 7:32, her brothers were Japhlet, Shomer, and Hotham.
Why is Shua mentioned in the Bible?
Shua is mentioned in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles to document the descendants of Asher and the specific lineage of Heber.
Family & Relationships
Parents
Heber, Grandson of AsherFather1 Chronicles 7:32Stated
Shua, Sister of JaphletThis page
JaphletBrother1 Chronicles 7:32Stated
Hotham, Grandson of AsherBrother1 Chronicles 7:32Stated
Shomer, Grandson of AsherBrother1 Chronicles 7:32Stated
Connected Figures
Family

Father · 1 Chronicles 7:32
Heber was the grandson of Asher and founder of the Heberite clan, recorded among the Israelites who entered Egypt with Jacob and later listed in the wilderness census.
Egypt and WildernessFirst: Genesis 46:174 versesClan PatriarchAsher

Brother · 1 Chronicles 7:32
A prominent patriarch of the Tribe of Asher and a grandson of Asher, whose descendants established a lasting geographic presence in the land of Canaan.
Conquest and JudgesFirst: Joshua 16:33 versesPatriarch and Clan LeaderAsher

Brother · 1 Chronicles 7:32
Hotham was a descendant of Asher and a leader within the clan of Heber during the Patriarchs.
Conquest and JudgesFirst: 1 Chronicles 7:322 versesPatriarch and Clan LeaderAsher

Brother · 1 Chronicles 7:32
A prominent descendant of the tribe of Asher and patriarch of several clans mentioned in the post-exilic genealogical records of Israel.
Conquest and JudgesFirst: 1 Chronicles 7:322 versesPatriarchal Clan LeaderAsher
Categories
Mentions by Book
- 1 Chronicles1
Scripture References
All 1 indexed verse, in canonical order, from the Berean Standard Bible.
1 Chronicles · 1
- 1 Chronicles 7:32
Heber was the father of Japhlet, Shomer, and Hotham, and of their sister Shua.
Others Named Shua
Compare all 2 bearers →Shua, Father-in-Law of JudahGenesis 38:2
A Canaanite man whose daughter became the first wife of the patriarch Judah, the progenitor of the Tribe of Judah.
