Zichri, Son of Jeroham

A Benjaminite head of a household and son of Jeroham who lived in Jerusalem during the Divided Monarchy.

Zichri, son of Jeroham, was a prominent member of the tribe of Benjamin during the period of the Divided Monarchy. He is specifically identified in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles as a resident of Jerusalem and a leader within his ancestral line. His inclusion in these sacred archives highlights the restoration and maintenance of tribal identities following the division of Israel into the Northern and Southern Kingdoms.

While his individual actions are not detailed in a narrative format, his placement within the genealogy of Benjamin serves a vital administrative and historical function. As a son of Jeroham, he represents a specific branch of the Benjamites who remained influential within the capital city, ensuring the continuity of the covenant people during a turbulent era of Judean history.

Background and Family

Zichri appears within the extensive genealogical records of the tribe of Benjamin, specifically in 1 Chronicles 8. According to the text, he was one of the many sons of Jeroham. The biblical record lists his brothers as Jaareshiah and Elijah (1 Chronicles 8:27). Within the broader context of this chapter, Zichri is identified as a head of a father’s house, a position that carried significant social and legal weight in ancient Israel.

His family belonged to the Benjamite elite who settled in Jerusalem. The text notes that these individuals were "heads of the fathers’ houses, according to their generations, chief men. These dwelt in Jerusalem" (1 Chronicles 8:28). This placement suggests that Zichri was part of the urban leadership that supported the Davidic administration and the religious life of the Temple during the Divided Monarchy.

Major Life Events

The scriptural footprint of Zichri is confined to the genealogical lists that verify the lineage of the Benjamites. During the Divided Monarchy, such records were essential for land rights, military organization, and the preservation of tribal heritage. Zichri’s role was that of a patriarchal leader who managed the affairs of his immediate family and represented them in the civic assemblies of Jerusalem.

Because the Bible records his residence in Jerusalem, it is understood that Zichri lived during a time when the tribe of Benjamin was closely aligned with the tribe of Judah. This alliance formed the Southern Kingdom of Judah after the ten northern tribes seceded under Jeroboam I. Zichri would have been a contemporary of the kings of Judah, contributing to the stability of the capital city through his leadership of the Jeroham branch of the tribe.

Relationship to Other Biblical Figures

Zichri’s primary relationships defined in Scripture are horizontal and vertical within his family tree. He is the son of Jeroham and the brother of Jaareshiah and Elijah. These men are distinct from other figures of the same name found elsewhere in the Old Testament. The text emphasizes his shared heritage with these brothers to distinguish his specific line from the other branches of Benjamin, such as the descendants of Shashak or Shimei mentioned in the same chapter.

Spiritual Significance

Although no specific prophecies or miracles are attributed to Zichri, his inclusion in the Bible is theologically significant. The Chronicler, writing to a post-exilic audience, sought to demonstrate that God had preserved the specific families of Israel through the centuries of the Divided Monarchy and the subsequent exile. By naming Zichri, the text affirms that every head of a household was known to God and played a part in the survival of the nation. Zichri represents the "faithful remnant" of Benjamin who remained in the holy city of Jerusalem, maintaining their identity as the people of Yahweh amidst the surrounding political instability.

Spiritual Significance

Zichri’s significance lies in the preservation of the Benjaminite lineage during the Divided Monarchy. As a head of a household in Jerusalem, he exemplifies the continuity of the tribal structure that God used to maintain the Southern Kingdom of Judah. His presence in the genealogical record serves as a testament to God's attention to individual families within the larger narrative of Israel's history.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which tribe did Zichri, son of Jeroham, belong to?

Zichri, son of Jeroham, belonged to the tribe of Benjamin.

Where did Zichri live?

According to 1 Chronicles 8:28, Zichri and the other heads of his father’s houses lived in Jerusalem.

Who were Zichri's brothers?

His brothers listed in 1 Chronicles 8:27 are Jaareshiah and Elijah.

What was Zichri's role in his tribe?

He was a head of a father's house and a chief man among the Benjamites, indicating a position of leadership and authority.

Connected Figures

JE

Jeroham

Father

Portrait of Jaareshiah

Jaareshiah

Brother

EL

Elijah

Brother

Portrait of Shamsherai

Shamsherai

Sibling

Mentions by Book

  • 1 Chronicles1

Family & Relationships

Others Named Zichri

  • Zichri, Son of Shashak1 Chronicles 8:23

    A head of a household within the tribe of Benjamin and a son of Shashak, recorded in the genealogies of the Divided Monarchy period.

  • Zichri, Levite of the ExodusExodus 6:21

    A Levite during the era of the Egyptian sojourn and Exodus, Zichri was the son of Izhar and a brother of the well-known Korah.

  • Zichri, Levite of the Return1 Chronicles 9:15

    A Levite of the line of Asaph whose descendants served as musicians and worship leaders in the post-exilic Jerusalem temple.

  • Zichri, Priest of the Post-Exilic ReturnNehemiah 12:17

    Zichri was a priest and head of the ancestral house of Abijah who served in Jerusalem during the generation of the high priest Joiakim following the return from Babylon.

  • Zichri, Son of Shimei1 Chronicles 8:19

    A Benjamite leader during the Divided Monarchy period, known as one of the nine sons of Shimei listed in the genealogical records of Jerusalem.

  • Zichri, Father of Amasiah2 Chronicles 17:16

    Zichri was a man of the Divided Monarchy whose son, Amasiah, was a prominent military commander and a willing volunteer for the Lord under King Jehoshaphat of Judah.

  • Zichri, Mighty Man of Ephraim2 Chronicles 28:7

    Zichri was a powerful warrior from the tribe of Ephraim who killed three high-ranking members of King Ahaz's court during the Syro-Ephraimite War.

  • Zichri, Father of Elishaphat2 Chronicles 23:1

    A man of the Divided Monarchy period whose son, Elishaphat, served as a military commander and key ally to Jehoiada the priest during the restoration of the Davidic line.

  • Zichri, Levite of the Divided Monarchy1 Chronicles 26:25

    A Levite of the Kohathite line through Eliezer who served as a link in the genealogical record of the temple treasurers during the Divided Monarchy.

  • Zichri, Parent of JoelNehemiah 11:9

    A man of the post-exilic community whose son, Joel, served as a prominent administrative officer over the inhabitants of Jerusalem.

  • Zichri, Father of Eliezer1 Chronicles 27:16

    Zichri was a Reubenite whose son, Eliezer, served as the tribal chief of the Reubenites during the administrative organization of Israel under King David.

Books They Appear In