Pelet, Son of Azmaveth
A skilled Benjamite warrior and son of Azmaveth who joined David at Ziklag during his flight from King Saul.
Pelet, son of Azmaveth, was a notable warrior who aligned himself with David during the turbulent transition of power in the Divided Monarchy era. Though his specific tribal origins are not explicitly labeled in the brief genealogical record of 1 Chronicles 12, he is grouped among the 'mighty men'—ambidextrous warriors who possessed exceptional skill with both the bow and the sling. His decision to support David occurred while David was still an outlaw residing in Ziklag.
As the son of Azmaveth and brother to Jeziel, Pelet represented a significant faction of skilled fighters who chose to defect from the house of Saul to support the rising Davidic line. This alignment was critical for David’s eventual consolidation of the kingdom, as it demonstrated that even those from Saul’s own kinsmen (the Benjamites) recognized David's divine appointment to the throne.
Background and Family
Pelet is identified in the biblical record as one of the sons of Azmaveth (1 Chronicles 12:3). He is mentioned alongside his brother, Jeziel, as part of a specialized group of warriors who sought out David at Ziklag. While the text focuses on their military prowess, the mention of their father, Azmaveth, suggests a lineage of some standing within their community. The family was part of the broader group of Benjamites—King Saul’s own kinsmen—who chose to abandon their loyalty to the existing monarch in favor of David.
Major Life Events
The defining moment for Pelet was his arrival at Ziklag. At this time, David was 'restricted' because of Saul the son of Kish, living in Philistine territory to escape Saul's pursuit. Pelet was among the first 'mighty men' who came to help David in his wars. These men were distinguished by their unique tactical abilities; the Chronicler notes they were 'armed with bows and could use both the right hand and the left to hurl stones and shoot arrows with the bow' (1 Chronicles 12:2). Pelet’s presence in this elite group marks him as a high-ranking soldier of considerable discipline and lethality.
Relationship to Other Biblical Figures
Pelet’s primary relationships are familial and political. He is the brother of Jeziel and the son of Azmaveth. Politically, he is a 'helper' to David. By joining David alongside other prominent leaders like Ahiezer and Joash (the sons of Shemaah the Gibeathite), Pelet became part of the inner military circle that provided David with the legitimacy and physical protection needed to survive the final years of Saul's reign and eventually transition to the throne in Hebron.
Spiritual Significance
In the context of 1 Chronicles, Pelet serves as a historical witness to the providence of God in David’s life. The inclusion of his name in the roster of those who came to Ziklag emphasizes that David’s rise was not merely a political accident, but a movement supported by 'men of valor' from all over Israel. Pelet’s defection from Saul's interests to David’s cause symbolizes the shifting of the Spirit of the Lord from the old order of Saul to the new, everlasting covenant established through David.
Spiritual Significance
Pelet's significance lies in his role as a defector from the house of Saul who provided military strength to David during his exile. His inclusion in the list of 'mighty men' underscores the diverse and skilled coalition David built, which was essential for the unification of the kingdom. Theologically, Pelet represents the 'remnant' of kinsmen who chose to follow God's anointed leader over their own tribal or political affiliations.
Frequently Asked Questions
What tribe did Pelet belong to?
While 1 Chronicles 12:3 does not explicitly state his tribe, the context of the passage (v. 2) identifies the group as Benjamites, the kinsmen of Saul.
What were Pelet’s special skills in battle?
He was part of an elite group of ambidextrous warriors capable of using both the right and left hands to shoot arrows and sling stones.
Who was Pelet’s father?
His father was Azmaveth, who is also listed as the father of Pelet's brother, Jeziel.
Where did Pelet join David?
He joined David at Ziklag, a city given to David by the Philistine king Achish while David was fleeing from King Saul.
In which book of the Bible is Pelet mentioned?
Pelet is mentioned only once in the Bible, in 1 Chronicles 12:3.
Connected Figures
Categories
Mentions by Book
- 1 Chronicles1
Family & Relationships
Sibling
1 Chronicles 12:3
Parent
Azmaveth, Father of Jeziel and Pelet
1 Chronicles 12:3
Sibling
1 Chronicles 12:3
Others Named Pelet
Pelet, Son of Jahdai1 Chronicles 2:47
A descendant of Judah through the line of Caleb who is listed among the six sons of Jahdai in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles.


