Midianite traders with camels and nomadic tents rest in a stark desert landscape near a watering hole.

Nation

The Midianites

The desert nation descended from Midian, son of Abraham and Keturah.

Scripture traces this people through Midian.

People of Midianites

Oil-painting style portrait of Abida, Grandson of Abraham and a patriarch of the Midianite clans

Abida

Grandson of Abraham and a patriarch of the Midianite clans

Abida was a son of Midian and a grandson of Abraham through his wife Keturah, serving as a patriarchal figure in the lineage of the Midianite people.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Cozbi, Midianite woman whose death at the hands of Phinehas ended a plague in Israel

Cozbi

Midianite woman whose death at the hands of Phinehas ended a plague in Israel

A Midianite princess whose involvement with an Israelite man during the Peor incident triggered a plague and led to her execution by Phinehas.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Eldaah, Son of Midian and grandson of Abraham who founded a branch of the Midianite people

Eldaah

Son of Midian and grandson of Abraham who founded a branch of the Midianite people

Eldaah was a son of Midian and a grandson of Abraham through his wife Keturah, serving as a patriarchal ancestor of the Midianite people.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Ephah, Son of Midian, Firstborn son of Midian and grandson of Abraham through Keturah

Ephah, Son of Midian

Firstborn son of Midian and grandson of Abraham through Keturah

Ephah was the firstborn son of Midian and a grandson of Abraham through his wife Keturah, serving as a patriarchal figure in the Sinai region.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Epher, Son of Midian, Grandson of Abraham and son of Midian who founded a clan of the Midianites

Epher, Son of Midian

Grandson of Abraham and son of Midian who founded a clan of the Midianites

Epher was a son of Midian and a grandson of Abraham through his wife Keturah, recognized as a founding patriarch of a Midianite clan.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Evi, King of Midian who was slain during the Israelite conquest

Evi

King of Midian who was slain during the Israelite conquest

One of the five Midianite kings killed by the Israelites during the final campaign of Moses in the Transjordan region.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Hanoch, Son of Midian, Grandson of Abraham and one of the five sons of Midian who founded the Midianite clans

Hanoch, Son of Midian

Grandson of Abraham and one of the five sons of Midian who founded the Midianite clans

A son of Midian and grandson of Abraham through his wife Keturah, Hanoch was a foundational patriarch of the Midianite tribes in the Arabian Peninsula.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Hobab, Brother-in-law of Moses who served as a wilderness guide for the Israelites

Hobab

Brother-in-law of Moses who served as a wilderness guide for the Israelites

A Midianite and son of Reuel who served as a guide and ally to the Israelites during their wilderness wanderings.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Hur, King of Midian, King of Midian who was slain during the Israelite wilderness campaign

Hur, King of Midian

King of Midian who was slain during the Israelite wilderness campaign

One of the five kings or chiefs of the Midianites who allied with the Moabites and was slain by the Israelites during the wilderness journey.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Jethro, Priest of Midian and father-in-law of Moses who advised the creation of Israel's judicial system

Jethro

Priest of Midian and father-in-law of Moses who advised the creation of Israel's judicial system

The Midianite priest and father-in-law of Moses who provided sanctuary, gave administrative counsel, and acknowledged the sovereignty of Yahweh during the Exodus.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Midian, Son of Abraham and the progenitor of the Midianite people

Midian

Son of Abraham and the progenitor of the Midianite people

Midian was the fourth son of Abraham by his wife Keturah and the progenitor of the Midianite people.

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Oil-painting style scene of The Midianite Traders, figures from the Bible

The Midianite Traders

Merchants who purchased Joseph and sold him into slavery in Egypt

A group of merchants who purchased Joseph from his brothers and subsequently sold him into Egyptian slavery, facilitating his arrival in the house of Potiphar.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Oreb, Midianite prince captured and executed at a rock that was subsequently named after him

Oreb

Midianite prince captured and executed at a rock that was subsequently named after him

A high-ranking prince of Midian who was defeated and executed by the Ephraimites during the judgeship of Gideon.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Reba, King of Midian who was slain during the Israelite wilderness campaign

Reba

King of Midian who was slain during the Israelite wilderness campaign

One of the five Midianite kings who was defeated and executed by the Israelites during the final stages of the wilderness wanderings.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Rekem, King of Midian, King of Midian who was killed by the Israelites during the wilderness wanderings

Rekem, King of Midian

King of Midian who was killed by the Israelites during the wilderness wanderings

One of the five kings of Midian who was defeated and executed by the Israelites during the final stages of the Exodus wanderings.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Zalmunna, King of Midian who was defeated and executed by Gideon

Zalmunna

King of Midian who was defeated and executed by Gideon

Zalmunna was one of the two kings of Midian captured and executed by Gideon during the period of the Judges, marking the end of Midianite oppression in Israel.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Zebah, King of Midian captured and executed by Gideon after the murder of Gideon's brothers

Zebah

King of Midian captured and executed by Gideon after the murder of Gideon's brothers

One of the two kings of Midian during the era of the Judges who led a massive invasion of Israel before being captured and executed by Gideon.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Zeeb, Prince of Midian executed at a winepress during Gideon's campaign

Zeeb

Prince of Midian executed at a winepress during Gideon's campaign

Zeeb was a high-ranking prince of Midian who was defeated and executed by the forces of Gideon during the Period of the Judges.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Zipporah, Wife of Moses who circumcised her son to save Moses' life

Zipporah

Wife of Moses who circumcised her son to save Moses' life

The Midianite wife of Moses who saved his life by performing an emergency circumcision during his return to Egypt.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Zur, Father of Cozbi, Midianite tribal chief whose daughter Cozbi was killed during the incident at Baal-peor

Zur, Father of Cozbi

Midianite tribal chief whose daughter Cozbi was killed during the incident at Baal-peor

A Midianite tribal chief known for being the father of Cozbi, a woman slain during the plague at Shittim following Israel's apostasy with Baal-peor.

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Oil-painting style portrait of Zur, King of Midian, King of Midian who was slain during the Israelite campaign in the wilderness

Zur, King of Midian

King of Midian who was slain during the Israelite campaign in the wilderness

Zur was one of five Midianite kings who ruled as vassals for the Amorites and was executed by Israel during the wilderness wanderings.

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