Chislon
Who was Chislon in the Bible?
Chislon was a leader from the tribe of Benjamin during the wilderness wanderings and the father of the tribal prince Elidad.
Chislon is a biblical figure mentioned in the Book of Numbers within the context of the Israelite journey through the wilderness toward the Promised Land. He is identified specifically as a member of the tribe of Benjamin and the father of Elidad, a chosen leader of that tribe.
While Chislon himself does not occupy a primary narrative role, his lineage was critical for the organized distribution of the land of Canaan. He represents the generation of Israelites who endured the Egyptian sojourn and the subsequent exodus, providing the genealogical link to the tribal representatives who served under Moses and Joshua.
Background and Family
Chislon appears in the biblical record during the final stages of the Israelite wilderness journey, specifically during the transition of leadership and the preparation for the conquest of Canaan. His name, derived from the Hebrew root kesel, is often interpreted to mean "confidence," "hope," or "trust." This linguistic background suggests a family heritage rooted in the resilience required during the period of the Egyptian bondage and the subsequent trek through the Sinai Peninsula.
Chislon is explicitly identified as the father of Elidad. In the socio-political structure of ancient Israel, the status of a father determined the tribal standing and legitimacy of the son. By being named in the sacred text, Chislon is established as a man of significant standing within the tribe of Benjamin, one of the smaller but historically militant and influential tribes of Israel.
Major Life Events
The biblical text does not record specific biographical events for Chislon, as he is mentioned primarily to identify his son, Elidad. However, his presence in the record at Numbers 34:21 places him in the era of the Exodus and the Wilderness. He would have been a contemporary of the generation that witnessed the wonders in Egypt and the giving of the Law at Mount Sinai.
His primary contribution to the biblical narrative is the fathering of Elidad, who was selected by God as one of the tribal leaders to assist Eleazar the priest and Joshua son of Nun. These leaders were tasked with the equitable division of the land of Canaan among the tribes. The inclusion of Chislon's name ensures that the legal and genealogical lineage of the Benjamite territory was properly documented.
Relationship to Other Biblical Figures
Chislon's primary relationship is with his son, Elidad. Because Elidad was a "prince" or "leader" (Hebrew: nasi) of the tribe of Benjamin, Chislon occupied a place of honor within the tribal hierarchy. He lived during the administrative era of Moses and was part of the community that prepared for the leadership of Joshua.
Spiritual Significance
Though Chislon is a minor figure in terms of narrative action, his inclusion in the census and boundary lists of Numbers signifies the importance of every individual within the covenant community. In the biblical worldview, to be named is to be remembered before God. Chislon’s legacy is tied to the fulfillment of the divine promise of land; though he may not have entered the land himself, his son Elidad served as a primary agent in securing the Benjamite inheritance. Chislon stands as a representative of the faithful who supported the structures of the nascent nation of Israel during its most formative and difficult years.
Chislon’s significance lies in his role as a foundational link in the genealogy of the tribe of Benjamin. By providing the lineage for Elidad, he facilitates the fulfillment of the geographical promises made to the patriarchs. His name serves as a marker of tribal identity and legal standing during the crucial period of the division of the Promised Land.
In a broader theological sense, Chislon represents the 'silent generation' of the wilderness—those who lived through the transition from slavery to nationhood. His presence in the text reinforces the theme that the establishment of Israel was a multi-generational effort, where the names of the fathers were preserved to validate the inheritance of the sons.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which tribe did Chislon belong to?
Chislon belonged to the tribe of Benjamin.
Who was Chislon's son?
His son was Elidad, who was chosen as a leader to help divide the land of Canaan.
What does the name Chislon mean?
The name is derived from a Hebrew root meaning 'confidence,' 'hope,' or 'trust.'
In which book of the Bible is Chislon mentioned?
Chislon is mentioned once in the Book of Numbers, specifically in chapter 34, verse 21.
Family & Relationships
ChislonThis pageChildren
ElidadSonNumbers 34:21Stated
Connected Figures
Family

Son · Numbers 34:21
Elidad, son of Chislon, was a prince and tribal leader of the tribe of Benjamin chosen to assist in the division of the Promised Land.
Egypt and WildernessFirst: Numbers 34:211 versescommissioner for land divisionBenjamin
Categories
Mentions by Book
- Numbers1
Scripture References
All 1 indexed verse, in canonical order, from the Berean Standard Bible.
Numbers · 1
- Numbers 34:21
Elidad son of Chislon from the tribe of Benjamin;
