Thomas and the Wounds

Thomas, one of the twelve called Didymus, was not present with the other disciples when Jesus first appeared to them (John 20:24). When the other disciples informed him that they had seen the Lord, Thomas stated that he would not believe unless he saw the print of the nails in his hands, put his finger into the print of the nails, and thrust his hand into his side (John 20:25). The text does not say where Thomas was during the initial visitation or why he was absent.

Eight days later, the disciples were again inside a room, and Thomas was with them. Although the doors were shut, Jesus came and stood in the midst of them, offering a greeting of peace (John 20:26). Jesus then addressed Thomas directly, instructing him to reach his finger and behold his hands, and to reach his hand and thrust it into his side. Jesus commanded him not to be faithless, but believing (John 20:27). The text does not say if Thomas actually touched the wounds after the offer was made.

Upon seeing Jesus, Thomas answered and said to him, 'My Lord and my God' (John 20:28). Jesus replied by noting that Thomas believed because he had seen him. He then pronounced a blessing upon those who have not seen and yet have believed (John 20:29). The narrative concludes with this exchange in Jerusalem during the era of approximately 33 AD, though the text does not say the specific hour of the day or the names of the other disciples present.